About this book

Aristotle

George Grote

35; directions to, in Aristotle's will, 17, 18; bought as well as composed books, 35; disposition of his library, 35, 42; wrote on Logic, 56; distinguished Affirmation [Greek: e)k metathe/seôs], 122, 169; followed Aristotle in treating of Modals, 144; assumed convertibility of Universal Negative, 146. Theses, how to find arguments for, 157; art of impugning and defending, 180; in Dialectic, how open to be impugned, 284; chiefly Universal Affirmative, 281; comparison of, as subjects of attack and defence, 285, 352, 300. Thrasyllus, canon of, 27, 41; tetralogies of, 44. Thrasymachus, developed Rhetoric, 419. Thomas Aquinas, his use of "exoteric," 45. [Greek: Ti/ ê)=n ei)=nai, To/], _see_ Essence (Quiddity). Timæus, Platonic, summary of the psychological doctrine in the, 446-9. Timarchus, friend of Aristotle, 17. Time, none, outside of the Heaven, 277. Tisias, first writer on Rhetoric, 419. Topica, referred to in Analytica, 56; presupposes contents of Categoriæ and De Interpretatione, 56; part of one scheme with Analytica, 142; design of, specially claimed by Aristotle as original, 262; subject of, 262, 265; First Book of, preliminary to the _Loci_, 283; distribution of, 284. Torstrick, his view of "exoteric discourse," 49. Touch, most wisely diffused sense, 464; operated through contact, 468; _i.e._, apparently, 472; most developed in man, 471; an aggregate of several senses, 471; organ of, 471. Trans-Olfacient, action of the, in Smell, 467. Trans-Sonant, action of the, in Hearing, 467. Trendelenburg, brings the Categories into relation with parts of speech, 99. Truth, Ens in the sense of, 60, &c., _see_ Ens; a mental conjunction or disjunction of terms in conformity with fact, 60, 111, 591, 594, 618; embodied in the Proposition or Enunciative Speech, 109, 130. Tyrannion studied Aristotle's MSS. At Rome, 37-39, 43. U. Universal, The, knowledge of, with error as to particulars, 183; knowledge of, better than of the Particular, 231; not perceivable by sense, 235; but cf. 258; reveals the Cause, 235; generated by a process of Induction from particulars, 260; controversy about, began with Sokrates and Plato, 551; questions as to, set out by Porphyry, 552; Plato's statements as to, collected, 553 seq.; scholastic formulae of the different theories of, 555; Aristotle's objection to Plato's Realistic theory of, 558 seq.; Aristotle's counter-theory as to, 560; is to Aristotle a predicate in or along with the Particular, 561, 605; later history of the question of, till launched in the schools of the Middle Age, 562-4; given as one of the varieties of Essence, 595; arguments against its being Essence, 605. _Universalia Prima_, as premisses in Demonstrative Science, 216. Universe, extends every way, 630. Univocal terms, 57. V. Vacuum, exists potentially only, 615; none, outside of the Heaven, 636. Verb, function of the, 109, 110, 130; the indefinite, 118, 124. Virtue, Aristotle's definition of, examined, 521 seq.; intellectual and ethical, 521; is a medium between two extremes. 524. Vision, most perfect sense, 465; colours, the object of, 465; effected through media having diaphanous agency, 466. Voice, The, 468. Voluntary and Involuntary actions, 525. W. Waitz, prints Sophistici Elenchi as last Book of Topica, 56. When, _Quando_, Category, 65, 73. Where, _Ubi_, Category, 65, 73. Words, subjective and objective aspects of, 109. Works of Aristotle, dates of, uncertain, 54; in what order to be studied, 55; cross-references in the logical, 56. Wyttenbach, started doubts as to Platonic Canon, 27. X. Xenokrates, fellow-pupil of Aristotle, accompanied him to Atarneus, 4; head of the Academy, 7; attached to Athenian democracy, 10; character of, 25; his view of the soul, 450. Xenophanes, improved on by Parmenides, 551; his reason for the stationariness of the Earth, 649. Z. Zeller, his view of "exoteric discourse," 49. Zeno, the Eleatic, argument of, against Motion, paradoxical, 365; uses equivocal names as univocal, 414; defended the Parmenidean theory dialectically, 551. Zeno, the Stoic, a foreigner at Athens, without a sphere of political action, 662. Zoological Treatises, place of the, among the other works of Aristotle, 54. LONDON: PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, STAMFORD STREET AND CHARING CROSS. ************************************* Transcriber's Note Unfortunately references in this text are to the 3-volume edition, so page numbers differ and in almost all cases chapter numbers are 2 less than in the 4-volume version--as the advertisement says "In the present Edition, with a view to the distribution into four volumes, there is a slight transposition of the author's arrangement. His concluding chapters (XXXVIII., XXXIX.), entitled "Other Companions of Sokrates," and "Xenophon," are placed in the First Volume, as chapters III. and IV." The text is based on versions made available by the Internet Archive. For the Greek transcriptions the following conventions have been used: ) is for smooth breathing; ( for hard; + for diaeresis; / for acute accent; \ for grave; = for circumflex; | for iota subscript. ch is used for chi, ph for phi, ps for psi, th for theta; ê for eta and ô for omega; u is used for upsilon in all cases. Corrections to the text, indicated in text with **: Location Text of scan of 2nd edition Correction Preface, after fn. 4 dialetical dialectical Ch. 1 fn 5 ad. ad Ch. 1 fn 10 mge/an me/gan Ch. 1 fn 46 a)lla) a)lla\ Ch. 1 fn 61 Quintillian Quintilian Ch. 2 fn 15 Art Ar. Ch. 2 before fn. 22 Theopharstus Theophrastus Ch. 2 fn 40 a)utô=n au)tôn Ch. 2 fn 40 dia lektikô=s dialektikô=s Ch. 2 fn 40 tô=n. tô=n Ch. 2 fn 41 la\r ga\r Ch. 3 after fn 49 e(te/rô/n e(te/rôn Ch. 3 fn 54 e)pistê\mê e)pistê/mê Ch. 3 fn 101 tê=n tê\n Ch. 3 before fn 111 Subiect Subject Ch. 3 fn 112 ou où Ch. 3 fn 112 déja déjà Ch. 3 fn 112 Voila dont Voilà donc Ch. 3 fn 121 ad. ad Ch. 3 fn 131 le/nos ge/nos Ch. 3 fn 131 Stoic Stoics Ch. 3 fn 132 deu/te/ron deu/teron Ch. 3 fn 132 . , Ch. 3 fn 142 a)ntikei/me/na a)ntikei/mena Ch. 3 fn 142 o(\then o(/then Ch. 3 after fn 146 if of Ch. 4 fn 9 Scholian Scholion Ch. 4 after fn 25 justis justus Ch. 4 fn 28 . , Ch. 4 before fn 38 Nons-Ens Non-Ens Ch. 4 fn 48 lxii-lxviii. lxii.-lxviii. Ch. 4 fn 52 no superscript Ch. 5 fn 37 ad. ad Ch. 5 fn 60 completély completely Ch. 5 fn 63-65 ; : Ch. 5 before fn 81 faciliate facilitate Ch. 6 before fn 4 the the the Ch. 6 fn 14, 24 no superscript Ch. 6 after fn 39 suscessively successively Ch. 6 fn 42 ad. ad Ch. 6 fn 55 xxxiii. xxiii. Ch. 6 fn 55 Sir. Sir Ch. 6 fn 58 . Ch. 6 fn 59 Lokik Logik Ch. 6 fn 60 e)pogôlê=s e)pagôgê=s Ch. 6 fn 60 e)/st e)/sti Ch. 6 fn 61 . , Ch. 6 fn 65 Sir. Sir Ch. 6 fn 67 (twice) , . Ch. 6 fn 67 : ; Ch. 6 fn 71 seq seq. Ch. 6 fn 74 Induction "Induction Ch. 7 fn 13 maximum maxim Ch. 7 fn 19 tro\pon tro/pon Ch. 7 fn 35 . , Ch. 7 fn 39 . , Ch. 7 before fn 71 dialetical dialectical Ch. 7 fn 75 . , ch. 7 fn 80 . , Ch. 8 fn 2 Schl. Schol. Ch. 8 fn 2 attibute attribute Ch. 8 fn 12 jusqu' à jusqu'à Ch. 8 fn 18 ou)de ou)de\ Ch. 8 fn 34 a a. Ch. 8 fn 49 lanthanousi lantha/nousi Ch. 8 fn 52 . , Ch. 8 fn 56 . , Ch. 8 fn 62 de de\ Ch. 8 fn 70 primilibri primi libri Ch. 9 fn 27 plei/on' plei/on Ch. 9 fn 39 vii.. viii. Ch. 9 before fn 44 analgous analogous Ch. 9 fn 71 to to\ Ch. 9 before fn 113 usuage usage Ch. 9 before fn 158 is respecting is) respecting Ch. 9 before fn 161 more more more Ch. 9 fn 210 la\r ga\r Ch. 9 fn 211 la\r ga\r Ch. 9 fn 211 dto\ to\ Ch. 9 fn 229 ei)rêmenon ei)rême/non Ch. 9 before fn 283 impunging impugning Ch. 9 before fn 298 defininition definition Ch. 9 fn 367 poi=oume/nois poioume/nois Ch. 9 fn 367 diê\rthrôtai/ diê/rthrôtai/ Ch. 9 fn 408 sugkrisin su/gkrisin Ch. 9 before fn 436 revelant relevant Ch. 9 before fn 444 you you you Ch. 9 fn 464 gar ga\r Ch. 9 fn 464 proteinomenôn proteinome/nôn Ch. 10 before fn 9 predominence predominance Ch. 10 fn 85 Topic, Topica, Ch. 10 fn 98 xxii. xvii. Ch. 10 fn 98 Firman Firmin Ch. 10 fn 112 b. 17; b. 17); Ch. 10 fn 112 a. 10,. a. 10). Ch. 10 before fn 129 philosphers philosophers Ch. 10 before fn 138 tell tells Ch. 11 after fn 9 confides confines Ch. 11 after fn 28 that that, Ch. 12 after fn 5 sperical spherical Ch. 12 after fn 27 most most most Ch. 12 fn 36 ad. ad Ch. 12 fn 69 . , Ch. 12 before fn 75 accept except Ch. 12 fn 129 and ad Ch. 12 fn 139 tên tê\n Ch. 12 after fn 144 thoraic thoracic Ch. 12 fn 156 88 18 Ch. 13 endæmonise eudæmonise Ch. 13 perforance performance