Bleak House
century and will die here I have no doubt. She is one of those
examples—perhaps as good a one as there is—of love, and attachment,
and fidelity in such a nation, which England may well be proud of,
but of which no order can appropriate the whole pride or the whole
merit, because such an instance bespeaks high worth on two sides—on
the great side assuredly, on the small one no less assuredly.”
Sir Leicester snorts a little to hear the law laid down in this way,
but in his honour and his love of truth, he freely, though silently,
admits the justice of the ironmaster’s proposition.
“Pardon me for saying what is so obvious, but I wouldn’t have it
hastily supposed,” with the least turn of his eyes towards Sir
Leicester, “that I am ashamed of my mother’s position here, or
wanting in all just respect for Chesney Wold and the family.
I certainly may have desired—I certainly have desired, Lady
Dedlock—that my mother should retire after so many years and end
her days with me. But as I have found that to sever this strong bond
would be to break her heart, I have long abandoned that idea.”
Sir Leicester very magnificent again at the notion of Mrs. Rouncewell
being spirited off from her natural home to end her days with an
ironmaster.
“I have been,” proceeds the visitor in a modest, clear way, “an
apprentice and a workman. I have lived on workman’s wages, years and
years, and beyond a certain point have had to educate myself. My wife
was a foreman’s daughter, and plainly brought up. We have three
daughters besides this son of whom I have spoken, and being
fortunately able to give them greater advantages than we have had
ourselves, we have educated them well, very well. It has been one of
our great cares and pleasures to make them worthy of any station.”
A little boastfulness in his fatherly tone here, as if he added in
his heart, “even of the Chesney Wold station.” Not a little more
magnificence, therefore, on the part of Sir Leicester.
“All this is so frequent, Lady Dedlock, where I live, and among the
class to which I belong, that what would be generally called unequal
marriages are not of such rare occurrence with us as elsewhere. A son
will sometimes make it known to his father that he has fallen in
love, say, with a young woman in the factory. The father, who once
worked in a factory himself, will be a little disappointed at first
very possibly. It may be that he had other views for his son.
However, the chances are that having ascertained the young woman to
be of unblemished character, he will say to his son, ‘I must be quite
sure you are in earnest here. This is a serious matter for both of
you. Therefore I shall have this girl educated for two years,’ or it
may be, ‘I shall place this girl at the same school with your sisters
for such a time, during which you will give me your word and honour
to see her only so often. If at the expiration of that time, when she
has so far profited by her advantages as that you may be upon a fair
equality, you are both in the same mind, I will do my part to make
you happy.’ I know of several cases such as I describe, my Lady, and
I think they indicate to me my own course now.”
Sir Leicester’s magnificence explodes. Calmly, but terribly.
“Mr. Rouncewell,” says Sir Leicester with his right hand in the
breast of his blue coat, the attitude of state in which he is painted
in the gallery, “do you draw a parallel between Chesney Wold and a—”
Here he resists a disposition to choke, “a factory?”
“I need not reply, Sir Leicester, that the two places are very
different; but for the purposes of this case, I think a parallel may
be justly drawn between them.”
Sir Leicester directs his majestic glance down one side of the long
drawing-room and up the other before he can believe that he is awake.
“Are you aware, sir, that this young woman whom my Lady—my Lady—has
placed near her person was brought up at the village school outside
the gates?”
“Sir Leicester, I am quite aware of it. A very good school it is, and
handsomely supported by this family.”
“Then, Mr. Rouncewell,” returns Sir Leicester, “the application of
what you have said is, to me, incomprehensible.”
“Will it be more comprehensible, Sir Leicester, if I say,” the
ironmaster is reddening a little, “that I do not regard the village
school as teaching everything desirable to be known by my son’s
wife?”
From the village school of Chesney Wold, intact as it is this minute,
to the whole framework of society; from the whole framework of
society, to the aforesaid framework receiving tremendous cracks in
consequence of people (iron-masters, lead-mistresses, and what not)
not minding their catechism, and getting out of the station unto
which they are called—necessarily and for ever, according to Sir
Leicester’s rapid logic, the first station in which they happen to
find themselves; and from that, to their educating other people out
of THEIR stations, and so obliterating the landmarks, and opening the
floodgates, and all the rest of it; this is the swift progress of the
Dedlock mind.
“My Lady, I beg your pardon. Permit me, for one moment!” She has
given a faint indication of intending to speak. “Mr. Rouncewell, our
views of duty, and our views of station, and our views of education,
and our views of—in short, ALL our views—are so diametrically
opposed, that to prolong this discussion must be repellent to your
feelings and repellent to my own. This young woman is honoured with
my Lady’s notice and favour. If she wishes to withdraw herself from
that notice and favour or if she chooses to place herself under the
influence of any one who may in his peculiar opinions—you will allow
me to say, in his peculiar opinions, though I readily admit that he
is not accountable for them to me—who may, in his peculiar opinions,
withdraw her from that notice and favour, she is at any time at
liberty to do so. We are obliged to you for the plainness with which
you have spoken. It will have no effect of itself, one way or other,
on the young woman’s position here. Beyond this, we can make no
terms; and here we beg—if you will be so good—to leave the
subject.”
The visitor pauses a moment to give my Lady an opportunity, but she
says nothing. He then rises and replies, “Sir Leicester and Lady
Dedlock, allow me to thank you for your attention and only to observe
that I shall very seriously recommend my son to conquer his present
inclinations. Good night!”
“Mr. Rouncewell,” says Sir Leicester with all the nature of a
gentleman shining in him, “it is late, and the roads are dark. I hope
your time is not so precious but that you will allow my Lady and
myself to offer you the hospitality of Chesney Wold, for to-night at
least.”
“I hope so,” adds my Lady.
“I am much obliged to you, but I have to travel all night in order to
reach a distant part of the country punctually at an appointed time
in the morning.”
Therewith the ironmaster takes his departure, Sir Leicester ringing
the bell and my Lady rising as he leaves the room.
When my Lady goes to her boudoir, she sits down thoughtfully by the
fire, and inattentive to the Ghost’s Walk, looks at Rosa, writing in
an inner room. Presently my Lady calls her.
“Come to me, child. Tell me the truth. Are you in love?”
“Oh! My Lady!”
My Lady, looking at the downcast and blushing face, says smiling,
“Who is it? Is it Mrs. Rouncewell’s grandson?”
“Yes, if you please, my Lady. But I don’t know that I am in love with
him—yet.”
“Yet, you silly little thing! Do you know that he loves YOU, yet?”
“I think he likes me a little, my Lady.” And Rosa bursts into tears.
Is this Lady Dedlock standing beside the village beauty, smoothing
her dark hair with that motherly touch, and watching her with eyes so
full of musing interest? Aye, indeed it is!
“Listen to me, child. You are young and true, and I believe you are
attached to me.”
“Indeed I am, my Lady. Indeed there is nothing in the world I
wouldn’t do to show how much.”
“And I don’t think you would wish to leave me just yet, Rosa, even
for a lover?”
“No, my Lady! Oh, no!” Rosa looks up for the first time, quite
frightened at the thought.
“Confide in me, my child. Don’t fear me. I wish you to be happy, and
will make you so—if I can make anybody happy on this earth.”
Rosa, with fresh tears, kneels at her feet and kisses her hand. My
Lady takes the hand with which she has caught it, and standing with
her eyes fixed on the fire, puts it about and about between her own
two hands, and gradually lets it fall. Seeing her so absorbed, Rosa
softly withdraws; but still my Lady’s eyes are on the fire.
In search of what? Of any hand that is no more, of any hand that
never was, of any touch that might have magically changed her life?
Or does she listen to the Ghost’s Walk and think what step does it
most resemble? A man’s? A woman’s? The pattering of a little child’s
feet, ever coming on—on—on? Some melancholy influence is upon her,
or why should so proud a lady close the doors and sit alone upon the
hearth so desolate?
Volumnia is away next day, and all the cousins are scattered before
dinner. Not a cousin of the batch but is amazed to hear from Sir
Leicester at breakfast-time of the obliteration of landmarks, and
opening of floodgates, and cracking of the framework of society,
manifested through Mrs. Rouncewell’s son. Not a cousin of the batch
but is really indignant, and connects it with the feebleness of
William Buffy when in office, and really does feel deprived of a
stake in the country—or the pension list—or something—by fraud and
wrong. As to Volumnia, she is handed down the great staircase by Sir
Leicester, as eloquent upon the theme as if there were a general
rising in the north of England to obtain her rouge-pot and pearl
necklace. And thus, with a clatter of maids and valets—for it is one
appurtenance of their cousinship that however difficult they may find
it to keep themselves, they MUST keep maids and valets—the cousins
disperse to the four winds of heaven; and the one wintry wind that
blows to-day shakes a shower from the trees near the deserted house,
as if all the cousins had been changed into leaves.
CHAPTER XXIX
The Young Man
Chesney Wold is shut up, carpets are rolled into great scrolls in
corners of comfortless rooms, bright damask does penance in brown
holland, carving and gilding puts on mortification, and the Dedlock
ancestors retire from the light of day again. Around and around the
house the leaves fall thick, but never fast, for they come circling
down with a dead lightness that is sombre and slow. Let the gardener
sweep and sweep the turf as he will, and press the leaves into full
barrows, and wheel them off, still they lie ankle-deep. Howls the
shrill wind round Chesney Wold; the sharp rain beats, the windows
rattle, and the chimneys growl. Mists hide in the avenues, veil the
points of view, and move in funeral-wise across the rising grounds.
On all the house there is a cold, blank smell like the smell of a
little church, though something dryer, suggesting that the dead and
buried Dedlocks walk there in the long nights and leave the flavour
of their graves behind them.
But the house in town, which is rarely in the same mind as Chesney
Wold at the same time, seldom rejoicing when it rejoices or mourning
when it mourns, excepting when a Dedlock dies—the house in town
shines out awakened. As warm and bright as so much state may be, as
delicately redolent of pleasant scents that bear no trace of winter
as hothouse flowers can make it, soft and hushed so that the ticking
of the clocks and the crisp burning of the fires alone disturb the
stillness in the rooms, it seems to wrap those chilled bones of Sir
Leicester’s in rainbow-coloured wool. And Sir Leicester is glad to