About this book

English Literature

William J. Long

Bibliographies at the ends of the preceding chapters. _SELECTIONS_ Manly's English Poetry and Manly's English Prose (Ginn and Company) are the best single-volume collections, covering the whole field of English literature. Pancoast's Standard English Poetry, and Pancoast's Standard English Prose (Holt). Oxford Book of English Verse, and Oxford Treasury of English Literature, 3 vols. (Clarendon Press). Page's British Poets of the Nineteenth Century (Sanborn). Stedman's Victorian Anthology (Houghton, Mifflin). Ward's English Poets, 4 vols.; Craik's English Prose Selections, 5 vols.; Chambers's Encyclopedia of English Literature, etc. _MISCELLANEOUS_ The Classic Myths in English Literature (Ginn and Company). Adams's Dictionary of English Literature. Ryland's Chronological Outlines of English Literature. Brewer's Reader's Handbook. Botta's Handbook of Universal Literature. Ploetz's Epitome of Universal History. Hutton's Literary Landmarks of London. Heydrick's How to Study Literature. For works on the English language see Bibliography of the Norman period, p. 65. * * * * * INDEX KEY TO PRONUNCIATION [=a], as in fate; [)a], as in fat; ä, as in arm; [a:], as in all; [a.], as in what; â, as in care [=e], as in mete; [)e], as in met; ê, as in there [=i], as in ice; [)i], as in it; ï, as in machine [=o], as in old; [)o], as in not; [o:], as in move; [.o], as in son; ô, as in horse; [=oo] as in food; [)oo], as in foot [=u], as in use; [)u], as in up; û, as in fur; [:u], as in rule; [.u], as in pull [=y], as in fly; [)y], as in baby c, as in call; ç, as in mice; ch, as in child; [-c]h, as in school g, as in go; [.g], as in cage s, as in saw; [s=], as in is th, as in thin; th, as in then x, as in vex; [x=], as in exact. NOTE. Titles of books, poems, essays, etc., are in _italics_. _Absalom and Achitophel_ ([=a]-chit'o-fel) _Abt Vogler_ (äpt v[=o]g'ler) Actors, in early plays; Elizabethan Addison; life; works; hymns; influence; style _Adonais_ (ad-[=o]-n[=a]'is) Aesc (esk) Aidan, St. ([=i]'dan) _Aids to Reflection_ _Alastor_ ([)a]-l[)a]s-tôr) _Alchemist, The_ _Alexander's Feast_ Alfred, King; life and times; works _All for Love_ _Alysoun_, or Alisoun (äl'[)y]-sown or äl'[)y]-zoon), old form of Alice _Amelia_ _American Taxation_, Burke's speech on _An Epistle_ _Anatomy of Melancholy_ _Ancren Riwle_ (angk'ren rol) _Andrea del Sarto_ (än-dr[=a]'yä del sär't[=o]) _Andreas_ Angeln Angles, the Anglo-Norman Period; literature; ballads; lyrics; summary; selections for reading; bibliography; questions on; chronology _Anglo-Saxon Chronicle_ Anglo-Saxon Period; early poetry; springs of poetry; language; Christian writers; source books; summary; selections for reading; bibliography; questions on; chronology Anglo-Saxons; the name; life; language; literature, _see_ Anglo-Saxon Period. _Annus Mirabilis_ Anselm _Apologia_, Newman's _Apologie for Poetrie_ _Arcadia_ _Areopagitica_ ([)a]r'=[=e]-[)o]p-[)a]-j[)i]t'[)i]-cä) Arnold, Matthew; life; poetry; prose works; characteristics Art, definition of Arthurian romances Artistic period of drama Artistic quality of literature Ascham, Roger Assonance _Astraea Redux_ ([)a]s-tr[=e]'ä r[=e]'duks) _Astrophel and Stella_ ([)a]s'tr[=o]-fel) _Atalanta in Calydon_ ([)a]t-[)a]-l[)a]n'tä, k[)a]l'[)i]-d[)o]n) Augustan Age, meaning. _See_ Eighteenth-century literature _Aurora Leigh_ ([a:]-r[=o]'rä l[=e]) Austen, Jane; life; novels; Scott's criticism of Bacon, Francis; life; works; place and influence Bacon, Roger Ballad, the _Ballads and Sonnets_ _Barchester Towers_ _Bard, The_ _Bard of the Dimbovitza_ (dim-bo-vitz'ä), Roumanian folk songs _Battle of Agincourt_ (English, [)a]j'in-k[=o]rt) _Battle of Brunanburh_ _Battle of the Books_ Baxter, Richard Beaumont, Francis (b[=o]'mont) _Becket_ Bede; his history; his account of Cædmon _Bells and Pomegranates_ Benefit of clergy _Beowulf_ (b[=a]'[=o]-wulf), the poem; history; poetical form; manuscript of Beowulf's Mount Bibliographies, study of literature; Anglo-Saxon Period; Norman; Chaucer; Revival of Learning; Elizabethan; Puritan; Restoration; Eighteenth century; Romanticism; Victorian; general _Bickerstaff Almanac_ _Biographia Literaria_ Blackmore, Richard Blake, William; life; works Blank verse _Blessed Damozel_ _Blot in the 'Scutcheon, A_ Boethius (b[=o]-[=e]'thi-us) Boileau (bwa-l[=o]'), French critic _Boke of the Duchesse_ _Book of Martyrs_ _Borough, The_ Boswell, James. _See also_ Johnson Boy actors Breton, Nicholas Brontë, Charlotte and Emily Browne, Thomas; works Browning, Mrs. Elizabeth Barrett Browning, Robert; life; works; obscurity of; as a teacher; compared with Shakespeare; with Tennyson; periods of work; soul studies; place and message _Brut_, Layamon's; quotation from Brutus, alleged founder of Britain Bulwer Lytton Bunyan, John; life; works; his style Burke, Edmund; life; works; analysis of his orations Burney, Fanny (Madame D'Arblay) Burns, Robert; life; poetry; Carlyle's essay on Burton, Robert Butler, Samuel Byron; life; works; compared with Scott Cædmon (k[)a]d'mon), life; works; his _Paraphrase_; school of _Cain_ _Callista_ Calvert, Raisley Camden, William _Campaign, The_ Campion, Thomas _Canterbury Tales_; plan of; prologue; Dryden's criticism of Canynge's coffer Carew, Thomas Carlyle; life; works; style and message Carols, in early plays _Casa Guidi Windows_ (kä'sä gw[=e]'d[=e]) _Castell of Perseverance_ _Castle of Indolence_ _Cata_ Cavalier poets Caxton; specimen of printing Celtic legends _Chanson de Gestes_ _Chanson de Roland_ Chapman, George; his _Homer_; Keats's sonnet on Chatterton, Thomas Chaucer, how to read; life; works; form of his poetry; melody; compared with Spenser Chaucer, Age of: history; writers; summary; selections for reading; bibliography; questions on; chronology Chester plays Cheyne Row _Childe Harold_ _Child's Garden of Verses_ Chocilaicus (k[=o]-kil-[=a]'[=i]-cus) _Christ, The_, of Cynewulf _Christabel_ _Christian Year_ _Christmas Carol, A_ Christ's Hospital, London _Chronicle, The Anglo-Saxon_ Chronicle plays Chronicles, riming Chronology: Anglo-Saxon Period; Norman-French; Age of Chaucer; Revival of Learning; Elizabethan; Puritan; Restoration; Eighteenth Century; Romanticism; Victorian _Citizen of the World_ _Clarissa_ Classic and classicism Classic influence on the drama _Cloister and the Hearth_ Clough, Arthur Hugh _Cockaygne, Land of_ (k[=o]-k[=a]n') Coleridge; life; works; critiqal writings Collier, Jeremy Collins, William Comedy, definition; first English; of the court _Complete Angler, The_ _Comus, Masque of_ _Conciliation with America_, Burke's speech _Confessions of an English Opium-Eater_ _Consolations of Philosophy_ _Cotter's Saturday Night_ Couplet, the Court comedies Covenant of 1643 Coventry plays Cowley, Abraham Cowper, William; life; works Crabbe, George _Cranford_ Crashaw, Richard Critic, meaning of Critical writing, Dryden; Coleridge; in Age of Romanticism; in Victorian Age Criticism, Arnold's definition Cross, John Walter _Crown of Wild Olive_ _Culture and Anarchy_ _Curse of Jfehama_ (k[=e]-hä'mä) _Cursor Mundi_ Cycles, of plays; of romances Cynewulf (kin'[)e]-wulf), 36-38 _Cynthia's Revels_ (sin'thi-ä) Daniel, Samuel _Daniel Deronda_ D'Arblay, Madame (Fanny Burney) Darwin and _Darwinism_ Death, Raleigh's apostrophe to _Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire_ _Defense of Poesie_ _Defensio pro Populo Anglicano_ Defoe; life; works Dekker, Thomas _Delia_ Democracy and Romanticism; in Victorian Age _Dear's Lament_ De Quincey; life; works; style _De Sapientia Veterum_ _Deserted Village, The_ _Dethe of Blanche the Duchesse_ _Diary_, Evelyn's; Pepys's; selections from Dickens; life; works; general plan of novels; his characters; his public; limitations _Dictionary_, Johnson's _Discoverie of Guiana_ (g[=e]-ä'nä) _Divina Commedia_ (d[=e]-v[=e]'nä kom-m[=a]'d[=e]-ä) _Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde_ Domestic drama Donne, John his poetry Dotheboys Hall (do-the-boys) Drama, in Elizabethan Age origin, periods of, miracle and mystery plays, interludes, classical influence on, unities, the English, types of, decline of. _See also_ Elizabethan Age, Shakespeare, Jonson, Marlowe, etc. Dramatic unities Dramatists, methods of _See_ Shakespeare, Marlowe, etc. _Drapier's Letters_ Drayton, Michael _Dream of Gerontius, The_ (j[)e]-r[)o]n'sh[)i]-us) Dryden life, works, influence, criticism of _Canterbury Tales_ _Duchess of Malfi_ (mäl'f[=e]) _Dunciad, The_ (dun's[)i]-ad) Ealhild, queen ([=e]-äl'hild) _Earthly Paradise_ _Eastward Ho_! Economic conditions, in Age of Romanticism Edgeworth, Maria _Edward II_ _Egoist, The_ Eighteenth-Century Literature: history of the period, literary characteristics, the Classic Age, Augustan writers, romantic revival, the first novelists, summary, selections for reading, bibliography, questions, chronology, _Eikon Basilike_ ([=i]'kon b[)a]-sil'[)i]-k[=e]) Eikonoklastes ([=i]-kon-[=o]-klas't[=e]z) _Elegy_, Gray's _Elene_ Elizabethan Age history, non-dramatic poets, first dramatists, Shakespeare's predecessors, Shakespeare, Shakespeare's contemporaries and successors, prose writers, summary, selections, bibliography, questions, chronology _Endymion_ _English Bards and Scotch Reviewers_ _English Humorists_ _English Idyls_ Eormanric ([=e]-or'man-ric) _Epicaene_ ([)e]p'[=i]-sen), or _The Silent Woman_ _Epithalamium_ ([)e]p-[)i]-th[=a]-l[=a]'m[)i]-um) Erasmus _Essay concerning Human Understanding_ _Essay of Dramatic Poesy_ _Essay on Burns_ _Essay on Criticism_ _Essay on Man_ _Essay on Milton_ _Essays_, Addison's, Bacon's _Essays in Criticism_ _Essays of Elia_ ([=e]'l[)i]-ä) _Ethics of the Dust_ _Euphues_ and euphuism ([=u]'f[=u]-[=e]z) Evans, Mary Ann. _See_ George Eliot Evelyn, John _Everlasting No_, and _Yea, The_ _Every Man in His Humour_ _Everyman_ _Excursion, The_ _Exeter Book_ Faber, Frederick _Fables_, Dryden's _Faery Queen_ _Fall of Princes_ _Faust_ (foust), _Faustus_ (fas'tus) _Ferrex and Porrex_ Fielding, novels, characteristics _Fight at Finnsburgh_ _Fingal_ (fing'gal) First-folio Shakespeare Fletcher, Giles Fletcher, John Ford, John Formalism _Four Georges, The_ Foxe, John _Fragments of Ancient Poetry_ French influence in Restoration literature French language in England French Revolution, influence of _French Revolution_, Carlyle's Fuller, Thomas _Gammer Gurton's Needle_ Gaskell, Mrs. Elizabeth _Gawain and the Green Knight_ (gä'-w[=a]n) Gawain cycle of romances, 57 _Gebir_ (g[=a]-b[=e]r') Geoffrey of Monmouth (jef'r[)i]) George Eliot; life; works; characteristics; as a moralist Gest (_or_ jest) books _Geste of Robin Hood_ Gibbon, his history _Gifts of God, The_ Girondists (j[)i]-ron'dists) Gleemen, _or_ minstrels Goldsmith; life; works _Good Counsel_ _Gorboduc_ (gôr'b[=o]-duk) _Gorgeous Gallery_ Gower _Grace Abounding_ Gray, Thomas; life; works _Greatest English Poets_ Greene, Robert Gregory, Pope Grendel; story of; mother of Grubb Street _Gulliver's Travels_ _Gull's Hornbook_ Hakluyt, Richard (h[)a]k'loot) Hallam, his criticism of Bacon Hardy, Thomas Hastings, battle of Hathaway, Anne Hazlitt, William Hengist (h[)e]ng'gist) _Henry Esmond_ Herbert, George; life; poetry of _Hero and Leander_