Poems, with The Ballad of Reading Gaol
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Contents and reading sections
POEMS
BY
OSCAR WILDE
WITH THE BALLAD OF
READING GAOL
* * * * *
METHUEN & CO. LTD.
36 ESSEX STREET W.C.
LONDON
_Twelfth Edition_
_First Published_—
_Ravenna_ _1878_
_Poems_ _1881_
,, _Fifth Edition_ _1882_
_The Sphinx_ _1894_
_The Ballad of Reading Gaol_ _1898_
_First Issued by Methuen and Co._ (_Limited _March 1908_
Editions on Handmade Paper and Japanese Vellum_)
_Seventh Edition_ (_F’cap. 8vo_). _September 1909_
_Eighth Edition_ ( ,, ,, ) _November 1909_
_Ninth Edition_ ( ,, ,, ) _December 1909_
_Tenth Edition_ ( ,, ,, ) _November 1910_
_Eleventh Edition_ ( ,, ,, ) _December 1911_
_Twelfth Edition_ ( ,, ,, ) _April 1913_
NOTE
_This collection of Wilde’s Poems contains the volume of_ 1881 _in its
entirety_, ‘_The Sphinx_’, ‘_The Ballad of Reading Gaol_,’ _and_
‘_Ravenna_.’ _Of the Uncollected Poems published in the Uniform Edition
of_ 1908, _a few_, _including the Translations from the Greek and the
Polish_, _are omitted_. _Two new poems_, ‘_Désespoir_’ _and_ ‘_Pan_,’_
which I have recently discovered in manuscript_, _are now printed for the
first time_. _Particulars as to the original publication of each poem
will be found in_ ‘_A Bibliography of the Poems of Oscar Wilde_,’ _by
Stuart Mason_, _London_ 1907.
_ROBERT ROSS_.
CONTENTS
POEMS (1881): PAGE
Hélas! 3
ELEUTHERIA:
Sonnet To Liberty 7
Ave Imperatrix 8
To Milton 14
Louis Napoleon 15
Sonnet on the Massacre of the Christians in 16
Bulgaria
Quantum Mutata 17
Libertatis Sacra Fames 18
Theoretikos 19
THE GARDEN OF EROS 21
ROSA MYSTICA:
Requiescat 39
Sonnet on approaching Italy 40
San Miniato 41
Ave Maria Gratia Plena 42
Italia 43
Sonnet written in Holy Week at Genoa 44
Rome Unvisited 45
Urbs Sacra Æterna 49
Sonnet on hearing the Dies Iræ sung in the Sistine 50
Chapel
Easter Day 51
E Tenebris 52
Vita Nuova 53
Madonna Mia 54
The New Helen 55
THE BURDEN OF ITYS 61
WIND FLOWERS:
Impression du Matin 83
Magdalen Walks 84
Athanasia 86
Serenade 89
Endymion 91
La Bella Donna della mia Mente 93
Chanson 95
CHARMIDES 97
FLOWERS OF GOLD:
Impressions: I. Les Silhouettes 135
II. La Fuite de la Lune 136
The Grave of Keats 137
Theocritus: A Villanelle 138
In the Gold Room: A Harmony 139
Ballade de Marguerite 140
The Dole of the King’s Daughter 143
Amor Intellectualis 145
Santa Decca 146
A Vision 147
Impression de Voyage 148
The Grave of Shelley 149
By the Arno 150
IMPRESSIONS DE THÉÀTRE:
Fabien dei Franchi 155
Phèdre 156
Sonnets written at the Lyceum Theatre
I. Portia 157
II. Queen Henrietta Maria 158
III. Camma 159
PANTHEA 161
THE FOURTH MOVEMENT:
Impression: Le Réveillon 175
At Verona 176
Apologia 177
Quia Multum Amavi 179
Silentium Amoris 180
Her Voice 181
My Voice 183
Tædium Vitæ 184
HUMANITAD 185
FLOWER OF LOVE:
ΓΛΥΚΥΠΙΚΡΟΣ ΕΡΩΣ 211
UNCOLLECTED POEMS (1876–1893):
From Spring Days to Winter 217
Tristitiæ 219
The True Knowledge 220
Impressions: I. Le Jardin 221
II. La Mer 222
Under the Balcony 223
The Harlot’s House 225
Le Jardin des Tuileries 227
On the Sale by Auction of Keats’ Love Letters 228
The New Remorse 229
Fantasisies Décoratives: I. Le Panneau 230
II. Les Ballons 232
Canzonet 233
Symphony in Yellow 235
In the Forest 236
To my Wife: With a Copy of my Poems 237
With a Copy of ‘A House of Pomegranates’ 238
Roses and Rue 239
Désespoir 242
Pan: Double Villanelle 243
THE SPHINX (1894) 245
THE BALLAD OF READING GAOL (1898) 269
RAVENNA (1878) 305
POEMS
HÉLAS!
TO _drift with every passion till my soul_
_Is a stringed lute on which all winds can play_,
_Is it for this that I have given away_
_Mine ancient wisdom, and austere control_?
_Methinks my life is a twice-written scroll_
_Scrawled over on some boyish holiday_
_With idle songs for pipe and virelay_,
_Which do but mar the secret of the whole_.
_Surely there was a time I might have trod_
_The sunlit heights, and from life’s dissonance_
_Struck one clear chord to reach the ears of God_:
_Is that time dead_? _lo_! _with a little rod_
_I did but touch the honey of romance_—
_And must I lose a soul’s inheritance_?
ELEUTHERIA
SONNET TO LIBERTY
NOT that I love thy children, whose dull eyes
See nothing save their own unlovely woe,
Whose minds know nothing, nothing care to know,—
But that the roar of thy Democracies,
Thy reigns of Terror, thy great Anarchies,
Mirror my wildest passions like the sea
And give my rage a brother—! Liberty!
For this sake only do thy dissonant cries
Delight my discreet soul, else might all kings
By bloody knout or treacherous cannonades
Rob nations of their rights inviolate
And I remain unmoved—and yet, and yet,
These Christs that die upon the barricades,
God knows it I am with them, in some things.
AVE IMPERATRIX
SET in this stormy Northern sea,
Queen of these restless fields of tide,
England! what shall men say of thee,
Before whose feet the worlds divide?
The earth, a brittle globe of glass,
Lies in the hollow of thy hand,
And through its heart of crystal pass,
Like shadows through a twilight land,
The spears of crimson-suited war,
The long white-crested waves of fight,
And all the deadly fires which are
The torches of the lords of Night.
The yellow leopards, strained and lean,
The treacherous Russian knows so well,
With gaping blackened jaws are seen
Leap through the hail of screaming shell.
The strong sea-lion of England’s wars
Hath left his sapphire cave of sea,
To battle with the storm that mars
The stars of England’s chivalry.
The brazen-throated clarion blows
Across the Pathan’s reedy fen,
And the high steeps of Indian snows
Shake to the tread of armèd men.
And many an Afghan chief, who lies
Beneath his cool pomegranate-trees,
Clutches his sword in fierce surmise
When on the mountain-side he sees
The fleet-foot Marri scout, who comes
To tell how he hath heard afar
The measured roll of English drums
Beat at the gates of Kandahar.
For southern wind and east wind meet
Where, girt and crowned by sword and fire,
England with bare and bloody feet
Climbs the steep road of wide empire.
O lonely Himalayan height,
Grey pillar of the Indian sky,
Where saw’st thou last in clanging flight
Our wingèd dogs of Victory?
The almond-groves of Samarcand,
Bokhara, where red lilies blow,
And Oxus, by whose yellow sand
The grave white-turbaned merchants go:
And on from thence to Ispahan,
The gilded garden of the sun,
Whence the long dusty caravan
Brings cedar wood and vermilion;