Short Stories by Chekhov
his subject had not been exhausted. Coquetting and posing to himself and
the inanimate objects about him, far from any indiscreet, critical eye,
tyrannizing and domineering over the little anthill that fate has put in
his power are the honey and the salt of his existence. And how different
is this despot here at home from the humble, meek, dull-witted little
man we are accustomed to see in the editor's offices!
"I am so exhausted that I am afraid I shan't sleep . . ." he says as he
gets into bed. "Our work, this cursed, ungrateful hard labour, exhausts
the soul even more than the body. . . . I had better take some bromide.
. . . God knows, if it were not for my family I'd throw up the work. . .
. To write to order! It is awful."
He sleeps till twelve or one o'clock in the day, sleeps a sound, healthy
sleep. . . . Ah! how he would sleep, what dreams he would have, how he
would spread himself if he were to become a well-known writer, an
editor, or even a sub-editor!
"He has been writing all night," whispers his wife with a scared
expression on her face. "Sh!"
No one dares to speak or move or make a sound. His sleep is something
sacred, and the culprit who offends against it will pay dearly for his
fault.
"Hush!" floats over the flat. "Hush!"
IN AN HOTEL
"LET me tell you, my good man," began Madame Nashatyrin, the colonel's
lady at No. 47, crimson and spluttering, as she pounced on the hotel-
keeper. "Either give me other apartments, or I shall leave your
confounded hotel altogether! It's a sink of iniquity! Mercy on us, I
have grown-up daughters and one hears nothing but abominations day and
night! It's beyond everything! Day and night! Sometimes he fires off
such things that it simply makes one's ears blush! Positively like a
cabman. It's a good thing that my poor girls don't understand or I
should have to fly out into the street with them. . . He's saying
something now! You listen!"
"I know a thing better than that, my boy," a husky bass floated in from
the next room. "Do you remember Lieutenant Druzhkov? Well, that same
Druzhkov was one day making a drive with the yellow into the pocket and
as he usually did, you know, flung up his leg. . . . All at once
something went crrr-ack! At first they thought he had torn the cloth of
the billiard table, but when they looked, my dear fellow, his United
States had split at every seam! He had made such a high kick, the beast,
that not a seam was left. . . . Ha-ha-ha, and there were ladies present,
too . . . among others the wife of that drivelling Lieutenant Okurin. .
. . Okurin was furious. . . . 'How dare the fellow,' said he, 'behave
with impropriety in the presence of my wife?' One thing led to another .
. . you know our fellows! . . . Okurin sent seconds to Druzhkov, and
Druzhkov said 'don't be a fool' . . . ha-ha-ha, 'but tell him he had
better send seconds not to me but to the tailor who made me those
breeches; it is his fault, you know.' Ha-ha-ha! Ha-ha-ha. . . ."
Lilya and Mila, the colonel's daughters, who were sitting in the window
with their round cheeks propped on their fists, flushed crimson and
dropped their eyes that looked buried in their plump faces.
"Now you have heard him, haven't you?" Madame Nashatyrin went on,
addressing the hotel-keeper. "And that, you consider, of no consequence,
I suppose? I am the wife of a colonel, sir! My husband is a commanding
officer. I will not permit some cabman to utter such infamies almost in
my presence!"
"He is not a cabman, madam, but the staff-captain Kikin. . . . A
gentleman born."
"If he has so far forgotten his station as to express himself like a
cabman, then he is even more deserving of contempt! In short, don't
answer me, but kindly take steps!"
"But what can I do, madam? You are not the only one to complain,
everybody's complaining, but what am I to do with him? One goes to his
room and begins putting him to shame, saying: 'Hannibal Ivanitch, have
some fear of God! It's shameful! and he'll punch you in the face with
his fists and say all sorts of things: 'there, put that in your pipe and
smoke it,' and such like. It's a disgrace! He wakes up in the morning
and sets to walking about the corridor in nothing, saving your presence,
but his underclothes. And when he has had a drop he will pick up a
revolver and set to putting bullets into the wall. By day he is swilling
liquor and at night he plays cards like mad, and after cards it is
fighting. . . . I am ashamed for the other lodgers to see it!"
"Why don't you get rid of the scoundrel?"
"Why, there's no getting him out! He owes me for three months, but we
don't ask for our money, we simply ask him to get out as a favour . . .
. The magistrate has given him an order to clear out of the rooms, but
he's taking it from one court to another, and so it drags on. . . . He's
a perfect nuisance, that's what he is. And, good Lord, such a man, too!
Young, good-looking and intellectual. . . . When he hasn't had a drop
you couldn't wish to see a nicer gentleman. The other day he wasn't
drunk and he spent the whole day writing letters to his father and
mother."
"Poor father and mother!" sighed the colonel's lady.
"They are to be pitied, to be sure! There's no comfort in having such a
scamp! He's sworn at and turned out of his lodgings, and not a day
passes but he is in trouble over some scandal. It's sad!"
"His poor unhappy wife!" sighed the lady.
"He has no wife, madam. A likely idea! She would have to thank God if
her head were not broken. . . ."
The lady walked up and down the room.
"He is not married, you say?"
"Certainly not, madam."
The lady walked up and down the room again and mused a little.
"H'm, not married . . ." she pronounced meditatively. "H'm. Lilya and
Mila, don't sit at the window, there's a draught! What a pity! A young
man and to let himself sink to this! And all owing to what? The lack of
good influence! There is no mother who would. . . . Not married? Well .
. . there it is. . . . Please be so good," the lady continued suavely
after a moment's thought, "as to go to him and ask him in my name to . .
. refrain from using expressions. . . . Tell him that Madame Nashatyrin
begs him. . . . Tell him she is staying with her daughters in No. 47 . .
. that she has come up from her estate in the country. . . ."
"Certainly."
"Tell him, a colonel's lady and her daughters. He might even come and
apologize. . . . We are always at home after dinner. Oh, Mila, shut the
window!"
"Why, what do you want with that . . . black sheep, mamma?" drawled
Lilya when the hotel-keeper had retired. "A queer person to invite! A
drunken, rowdy rascal!"
"Oh, don't say so, ma chère! You always talk like that; and there . . .
sit down! Why, whatever he may be, we ought not to despise him. . . .
There's something good in everyone. Who knows," sighed the colonel's
lady, looking her daughters up and down anxiously, "perhaps your fate is
here. Change your dresses anyway. . . ."
IN A STRANGE LAND
SUNDAY, midday. A landowner, called Kamyshev, is sitting in his dining-
room, deliberately eating his lunch at a luxuriously furnished table.
Monsieur Champoun, a clean, neat, smoothly-shaven, old Frenchman, is
sharing the meal with him. This Champoun had once been a tutor in
Kamyshev's household, had taught his children good manners, the correct
pronunciation of French, and dancing: afterwards when Kamyshev's
children had grown up and become lieutenants, Champoun had become
something like a bonne of the male sex. The duties of the former tutor
were not complicated. He had to be properly dressed, to smell of scent,
to listen to Kamyshev's idle babble, to eat and drink and sleep--and
apparently that was all. For this he received a room, his board, and an
indefinite salary.
Kamyshev eats and as usual babbles at random.
"Damnation!" he says, wiping away the tears that have come into his eyes
after a mouthful of ham thickly smeared with mustard. "Ough! It has shot
into my head and all my joints. Your French mustard would not do that,
you know, if you ate the whole potful."
"Some like the French, some prefer the Russian. . ." Champoun assents
mildly.
"No one likes French mustard except Frenchmen. And a Frenchman will eat
anything, whatever you give him--frogs and rats and black beetles. . .
brrr! You don't like that ham, for instance, because it is Russian, but
if one were to give you a bit of baked glass and tell you it was French,
you would eat it and smack your lips. . . . To your thinking everything
Russian is nasty."
"I don't say that."
"Everything Russian is nasty, but if it's French--o say tray zholee! To
your thinking there is no country better than France, but to my mind. .
. Why, what is France, to tell the truth about it? A little bit of land.
Our police captain was sent out there, but in a month he asked to be
transferred: there was nowhere to turn round! One can drive round the
whole of your France in one day, while here when you drive out of the
gate--you can see no end to the land, you can ride on and on. . ."
"Yes, monsieur, Russia is an immense country."
"To be sure it is! To your thinking there are no better people than the
French. Well-educated, clever people! Civilization! I agree, the French
are all well-educated with elegant manners. . . that is true. . . . A
Frenchman never allows himself to be rude: he hands a lady a chair at
the right minute, he doesn't eat crayfish with his fork, he doesn't spit
on the floor, but . . . there's not the same spirit in him! not the
spirit in him! I don't know how to explain it to you but, however one is
to express it, there's nothing in a Frenchman of . . . something . . .
(the speaker flourishes his fingers) . . . of something . . . fanatical.
I remember I have read somewhere that all of you have intelligence
acquired from books, while we Russians have innate intelligence. If a
Russian studies the sciences properly, none of your French professors is
a match for him."
"Perhaps," says Champoun, as it were reluctantly.
"No, not perhaps, but certainly! It's no use your frowning, it's the
truth I am speaking. The Russian intelligence is an inventive
intelligence. Only of course he is not given a free outlet for it, and
he is no hand at boasting. He will invent something--and break it or give
it to the children to play with, while your Frenchman will invent some
nonsensical thing and make an uproar for all the world to hear it. The
other day Iona the coachman carved a little man out of wood, if you pull
the little man by a thread he plays unseemly antics. But Iona does not
brag of it. . . . I don't like Frenchmen as a rule. I am not referring
to you, but speaking generally. . . . They are an immoral people!
Outwardly they look like men, but they live like dogs. Take marriage for
instance. With us, once you are married, you stick to your wife, and
there is no talk about it, but goodness knows how it is with you. The
husband is sitting all day long in a café, while his wife fills the
house with Frenchmen, and sets to dancing the can-can with them."
"That's not true!" Champoun protests, flaring up and unable to restrain
himself. "The principle of the family is highly esteemed in France."
"We know all about that principle! You ought to be ashamed to defend it:
one ought to be impartial: a pig is always a pig. . . . We must thank
the Germans for having beaten them. . . . Yes indeed, God bless them for
it."
"In that case, monsieur, I don't understand. . ." says the Frenchman
leaping up with flashing eyes, "if you hate the French why do you keep
me?"
"What am I to do with you?"
"Let me go, and I will go back to France."
"Wha-at? But do you suppose they would let you into France now? Why, you