The Bābur-nāma in English (Memoirs of Bābur)
hanged by Taṃbal and Aūzūn Ḥasan 89;
`Alī-dost fears retaliation for his death (905) 119;
his right guidance recalled by Bābur (912) 303;
[♰903 AH.-1498 AD.].
+Khwājakī Mullā-i-ṣadr+, son of Maulānā Muḥammad Ṣadru'd-dīn,
and elder brother of Khwāja Kalān—particulars 67;
killed near Yām 67;
[♰902 AH.-1497 AD.].
+Khwāja Mīr-i-mīrān+—speaks boldly at Akhsī (908) 174;
in charge of baggage camels (925) 376, 377, and of Bābur's camp 389,
391;
Bābur halts near his Lamghān village (926) 424;
given charge of Daulat Khān _Yūsuf-khail_ (932) 459-60;
in the left-centre at Pānīpat 973;
entrusted with gifts for Kābul 525.
+Khwāja Mīr Sulṯān+—he and his son receive gifts (935) 632.
+Khwānd-amīr+, grandson of Khāwand Shāh Amīr ("Mīrkhond")
—☛ associated with Muḥammad-i-zamān _Bāī-qarā_ (923) 364-5,
463 n. 3;
fleeced by Shaibānī's order (913) 328 n. 2;
his discomforts in Herāt 617 n. 2;
waits on Bābur (935) 605;
Bābur invites him in verse 693;
completes the _Ḥabību's-siyar_ while at Tīr-mūhānī with Bābur 687
n. 3;
his omission (or loss) from Bābur's list of Herāt celebrities 283
n. 1;
his and Bābur's varied choice of details 328 n. 2;
☛ his patron Amīr Ghiyās̤u'd-dīn and nephew Ghiyās̤u'd-dīn 436;
[♰942 AH.-1535 AD.].
Khwāja +Khwānd-sa`īd+—Bābur visits his tomb (925) 407.
Mīr +Khāwand+—Shāh Amīr ("Mīrkhond")—author of the _Rauzatu'ṣ-ṣafā_,
grandfather of Khwānd-amīr—his omission (or loss) from Bābur's
list of Herāt celebrities 283 n. 1;
[♰903 AH.-1498 AD.].
+Kīchīk `Alī+—his courage (908) 176;
made prisoner (933) 557, 576;
_shiqdār_ of Koel 176.
+Kīchīk Bāqī+ _dīwāna_—suspended (911) 248;
killed at Qalāt-i-ghilzāī 248;
[♰911 AH.-1505 AD.].
+Kīchīk Begīm+ _Bāī-qarā Tīmūrid_, _Barlās Turk_, daughter of Ḥusain
and Pāyanda-sulṯān—refused in marriage to Mas`ūd _Mīrān-shāhī_ 265;
"afterwards" marries Multā Khwāja 266.[2905]
+Kīchīk Khwāja+—on `Askarī's service (935) 681, 682.
+Kīchīk Khwāja Beg+, son of Maulānā Muḥammad Ṣadru'd-dīn and elder
brother of Khwāja Kalān—in the left wing at Khūbān (905) 113;
killed at Qalāt-i-ghilzāī 248[2906];
[♰911 AH.-1505 AD.].
+Kīchīk Mīrzā+ _Mīrān-shāhī Tīmūrid_, _Barlās Turk_, son of Aḥmad
(Mīrzā Sayyidī) and Ākā _Bāī-qarā_—particulars 257.
+Kīchkīna+ _tunqṯār_—sent with orders to Tramontane begs (925) 406.
+Kīpa+ and +Kīpīk+, see Kūpūk.
Rāja +Kirtī+ _Gūālīārī_, see Karna.
+Kītīn-qarā Sulṯān+ _Aūzbeg_—in Balkh (932) 545-6;
at Jām (935) 622 (where in n. 1 read 935 for "934");
makes complaint to Bābur 649, 645 n. 1.
+Kitta Beg+ _Kohbur Chaghatāī_, son of Sayyidī Qarā—convoys
Yūsuf-khail chiefs to Bhīra (932) 461;
on Bābur's service 465-6, 468, 528, (933) 545, (935) 638;
wounded at Bīāna (933) 548.
+Kitta Māh+ and +Kīchīk Māh+, slaves of Muz̤affar-i-ḥusain
_Bāī-qarā_—offend Bābur by their performance (912) 304.
+Kūchūm Khān Sulṯān+—Kūchkūnjī—_Aūzbeg-Shaibān_,
_Chīnqīz-khānid_—particulars 632 n. 3;
☛ his force gathered at Qarshī (917) 353;
☛ a principal actor between 926 and 932 AH. 427;
his position in relation to `Ubaidu'l-lāh (935) 618 n. 6;
in the battle of Jām 622;
various accounts of his escape or death 623, 636;
his envoy to Bābur 631, 632;
his sons Abū-sa`īd and Pulād _q.v._; [♰937 AH.-1530-1 AD.].
+Kūkī-i+[1] +Bābā Qāshqa+, see Hājī Muḥammad Khān _Kūkī_.
+Kūkī+,[2907] paternal-uncle of the last-entered (A.N.)—on Bābur's
service (934) 589, (935) 674, 679;
in the battle of the Ghogrā 673; [♰940 AH.-1553 AD.?].
+Kūpuk Beg+, var. Kīpik, Kīpa (hunchbacked)—in Bābur's service (910)
237;
promoted (911) 253;
frost-bitten (912) 311;
in the centre at Qandahār (913) 335;
envoy to Mīrzā Khān (925) 405.
+Kūpuk Bī+ _Aūzbeg_ var. _ut supra_—blamed for three murders (906)
128;
given Khwārizm by Shaibānī (911) 256;
his son Qaṃbar-i-`alī _q.v._
+Kūpuk Mīrzā+ _Bāī-qarā_, Muḥammad Muḥsin, son of Ḥusain
and Laṯīf-sulṯān—parentage 262;
defeated by his father (904) 260;
does not join his brothers against Shaibānī (912) 296-7;
defeated and killed 329-30; [♰913 AH.-1507 AD.].
Sayyid +Lāchīn+—bearer of an urgent message from Bābur (932) 453.
Ḥaẓrat +Lām+, (Lāmak, Lāmakān), father of Noah—his reputed tomb, 210.
+Langar Khān+ _Janjūha_—on Bābur's service (925) 380, 381, 388-9, 412;
one of a raft-party 385;
waits on Bābur 391, 411.
+Langar Khān+ _Nīazāī Afghān_—one of a raft-party (925) 412;
waits on Bābur (926) 421.
+Laṯīf Begīm+ _Dūldāī Barlās Turk_—particulars 37 (where for "916"
read 917 AH.).
+Laṯīf-sulṯān Āghācha+ _Chār-shaṃba'ī_, a mistress of Ḥusain
_Bāī-qarā_—particulars 269;
her sons Abū'l-muḥsin and Kūpuk _q.v._;
[♰before 911 AH.-1506 AD.].
+Lope de Vega+—a popular use of his name resembling one of Nawā'ī's
287 n. 3.
+Luṯfī Beg+—measures the Ganges-bank on Bābur's journey (933) 659.
+Maghfūr+, see Faghfūr.
+Māh-afrūz+—married by Kāmrān (934) 619 n. 1.
+Mah-chūchūq+ _Arghūn_, daughter of Muqīm and Zarīf—marries Qāsim
Kūkūldāsh (913) 342, 199 n. 1, ☛ 365;
their daughter Nahīd _q.v._;
[♰_cir._ 975 AH.-1568 AD.].
+Mahdī Sulṯān+ _Aūzbeg_, the constant associate (brother?)
of Ḥamza—defeated by Ḥusain _Bāī-qarā_ (901) 58;
enters Bābur's service 59;
deserts 64;
defeats `Alī _Mīrān-shāhī_ and goes back to Shaibānī 65;
his Mughūls are disloyal to Bābur (904) 105;
serving Shaibānī (906) 131;
at Sar-i-pul 139;
at Ḥiṣār (910) 244;
☛ retires before Bābur (916) 352;
defeated and killed by him at Pul-i-sangīn (917) 18, 37, 262, 353,
354;
his Mīrān-shāhī wife 36;
his sons at Jām (935) 622;
[♰917 AH.-1511-12 AD.].
+Mahdī-Sulṯān+ _Auzbeg-Shaibān_?—his identity discussed 264 n. 1;
his son `Ādil and grandson `Āqil _q.v._
Sayyid +Mahdī Khwāja+, son of Mūsa Khwāja and third husband of Bābur's
sister Khān-zāda—Bābur's _dīwān-begī_ (916-7) 704 n. 3;
☛ dissuades Muḥammad-i-zamān from accepting Bābur's invitation to
Kābul (after 920) 364;
on Bābur's service (932) 468, 471;
in the left wing at Pānīpat 472, 473;
commands troops sent to seize Dihlī 475;
gifts made to him 527;
given Etāwa 530;
orders changed 531;
serves as an escort (933) 534, 537;
given Bīāna 539;
sends news of Sangā's approach 544;
joins Bābur quickly 548;
in the left wing at Kānwa 567;
given leave for Kābul 579;
host to Bābur near Etāwa (935) 644;
waits on him returning to Āgra 686;
displeases him 688 n. 2, 704 n. 2;
summoned to Court 689;
later particulars 644 n. 4, 688 n. 2, ☛ 692;
☛ discussion of a plan to make him Pādshāh 703-7;
☛ his name may be a gloss in the story 705;
his son Ja`far _q.v._;
his inscribed slab at Amīr Khusrau's tomb 704 n. 1;
his surmised Tīrmīzī descent 704;
his relation or servant Mīr Muḥammad (925) 381.
+Māhīm Begīm+, wife of Bābur—particulars 344 n. 3, 711, ☛ 712, 714;
☛ with Bābur during the Transoxus campaign (916-920) 358;
adopts Hind-āl (925) 374, 385, ☛ 715, App. L;
☛ visits Humāyūn in Badakhshān (928) 436;
goes to Āgra (935) 640 n. 2, 650 n. 2, 665, 686-7, 689 n. 2, 690;
☛ her influence probably misused on Humāyūn 694, 707;
meets him, sick, in Muttra (937) 701-2;
☛ her care of Bābur's Āgra tomb (937) 709;
[♰940 AH.-1533-4 AD.].
Sayyid +Maḥmūd+ _Aūghlāqchī_, _Mughūl_—forced to go on foot (910) 239.
+Maḥmūd Beg+ _Nūndākī_, _Barlās Turk_—particulars 51;
defends Ḥiṣār against Abā-bikr _Mīrān-shāhī_ ( 873) 51,
and against Ḥusain _Bāī-qarā_ (901) 58;
negociates with Ḥusain 61.
Sultān +Maḥmūd+ _Dūldāī Barlās Turk_—expelled from Andijān (900) 44;
turns informer (905) 125.
Mulla +Maḥmūd+ _Farābī_, associated with Khalīfa—reads the Qorān to
Bābur (925) 401;
rebukes a jest at Khalīfa's expense 416;
reads the _Khuṯba_ first for Bābur in Dihlī (932) 476;
reinforces the right wing [_tūlghuma_] at Kānwa (933) 569;
leads the Morning Prayer at Rāprī (935) 643 (where for "Muḥammad"
read Maḥmūd).
Sulṯān +Maḥmūd Ghāzī+ _Ghaznawī Turk_—his humble capital Ghaznī 217,
219;
his and his descendants' tombs 218;
Dost-i-nāṣir's tomb near his 396;
his dam and Bābur's gift from Hindūstān for its repairs 219;
Būt-khāk traditionally named from his idol-breaking 409 n. 3;
mentioned as a conqueror of Hindūstān 479;
contrast made between his position and Bābur's 479;
[♰421 AH.-1030 AD.].
Sulṯān +Maḥmūd Khān+ _Chaghatāī Chīngīz-khānid_, Khāqān of the
Mughūls, elder son of Yūnas and Shāh Begīm—succeeds
his father (892) 13;
his disaster on the Chīr (895) 31, 34, 39;
invades Farghāna (899) 13, 31;
thought of as a refuge for Bābur 29, (908) 178;
retires from Farghāna 32;
attempts Samarkand and is defeated (900) 52, 111, (905) 122;
takes Aūrā-tīpā (900) 55-6;
demands Andijān (903) 87;
is visited by Bābur (900) 54, (903) 90, 92, (907 and 908) 153-159;
sends help to Bābur (903) 90, 92, (904) 101, (906) 138, 139;
his men abandon Bābur (903) 91, 92;
he opposes Bābur (905) 115-6, 116;
moves out against Taṃbal (907) 154, 156;
numbers his army 154;
acclaims his standards 155;
ceremonies on his meeting his brother Aḥmad (908) 160;
goes with him against Taṃbal 161, 168, 171;
they number their armies 161;
retires to Tāshkīnt 172;
defeated at Archīān by Shaibānī (909) 7, 23, ☛ 182-3;
his præ-accession sobriquet Khāmka Khān 23;
his summer retreat in Farghānā 5;
his Mīrān-shāhī marriage (cir. 892) 13, 35;
retainers of his 25, 28;
former followers, deported (908) by Shaibānī,
return after his death (916) 351;
Bābur's comment on him as a soldier 91, 157,
and as a verse-maker 154;
☛ murdered with five young sons by Shaibānī 350;
[♰914 AH.-1509 AD.].
+Māḥmūd Khān+ _Lūdī Afghān_, son of Sikandar—fights for Sangā at Kānwa
(933) 562;
reported to have taken Bīhar (935) 639, 675;
one of three competitors for rule 651 n. 5;
gathers an army to oppose Bābur 651-2;
it breaks up 654;
is near the Son 658;
flees before Bābur's men 662;
referred to 664 n. 7, 679 n. 7;
on his title Sulṯān 652 nn. 2, 6, 653-4 n. 1;
[♰945 AH.-1543 AD.].
+Maḥmūd Khān+ _Nūḥānī Afghān_
—holding a district from Bābur;
taken by `Ālam Khān (932) 455, 456;
deserts `Ālam Khān;
waits on Bābur and given revenue from Ghāzīpūr 527;
sent against Etāma 530;
waits on Bābur (935) 659;
searches for a passage through the Ghogrā 668;
in the battle of the Ghogrā 669 (here _Ghazīpūrī_);
receives a grant on Bihār 676;
on service against Bīban and Bāyazīd 682.
+Maḥmūd Khān+ _shikdār_ of Sikandarpūr—collects boats for Bābur's
passage of the Ghogrā (935) 668.
+Maḥmūd Khān Sulṯān+ _Aūzbeg-Shaibān Chīngīz-khānid_—in the battle
of Sar-i-pul (Khwāja Kārdzan) (906) 139;
receives Qūndūz (910) 244;
his protection sought 196 n. 5;
dies 244;
[♰910 AH.-1504 AD.].
Sulṯān +Maḥmūd+ _Khīlīj_ Turk, ruler in Mālwā—particulars 482 (where