The Bābur-nāma in English (Memoirs of Bābur)
on service (932) 465, 534;
in the left wing (_tūlghuma_) at Kānwa (933) 568, 569;
his brethren (935) 679.
Khwāja +Munīr+ _Aūshī_—incites attack on Bukhāra (902) 65.
Sayyid +Murād+ _Aūghlāqchī_[2916]—referred to as father of Yūsūf 39
and Ḥasan 279;
[♰874 AH.-1469-70 AD.].
+Mūrād Beg+ _Bāyandarī Turkmān_—his joining Ḥusain _Bāī-qarā_
(908) 280, 336.
+Murād Mīrzā+ _Arlāt_, son of Muḥammad-i-qāsim and Rābi`a-sulṯān
_Mīrān-shāhī_—his Bāī-qarā (?) marriage 266.[2917]
+Murād+ _Qajar Turkmān_, _qūrchī_—`Irāqī envoy to Bābur (935) 666,
688, 689, n. 4.
Mullā Khwāja +Murshid+ _`Irāqī_—envoy of Bābur to Ibrāhīm _Lūdī_
(925) 385, ☛ 427 n. 3;
made Dīwān of Bihār (935) 661, 662.
Mīr +Mūrtāẓa+—particulars 284.
+Musā Khwāja+—whispers of Mughūl rebellion (914) 346.
Malik +Musā+ _Dilah-zāk (Dilazāk) Afghān_—receives gifts (925) 394;
brings tribute 409.
+Musā Sulṯān+ _Farmūlī_, son of Ma`rūf—waits on Bābur (935) 685;
in the battle of the Ghogrā 669.
+Muṣṯafa Shaikh-zāda+ _Farmūlī Afghān_—on service for Ibrāhīm _Lūdī_
(932) 527;
his brother Bāyazīd _q.v._;
[♰932 AH.-1525-6 AD.].
+Muṣṯafa+ _Rūmī_, _tawāchī_—his culverin-discharge at Pānīpat
(932) 474;
has carts made for defence at Kānwa (933) 550;
at Kānwa 550, 568-9;
at the Gangas bridge (934) 599;
in the battle of the Ghogrā (935) 668, 669, 670.
+Mū'yad+—leading Daryā-khānīs for Bābur (933) 582.
Shāh +Muz̤affar+—particulars 291;
his artist-training owed to Nawā'ī 272.
+Muz̤affar+ _Barlās_—particulars 270-1.
Sulṯān +Muz̤affar+ _Gujrātī_—his death and successor 534 (where for
[Jumāda II] "and" read 932);
[♰932 AH.-1526 AD.].
+Muz̤affar-i-ḥusāin Mīrzā+ _Bāī-qarā Tīmūrid_, _Barlās Turk_, son
of Ḥusain and Khadīja—particulars 262, 268;
serving under his father (901) 58, (902) 71;
given Astarābād (902) 61, 69;
made joint-ruler in Herī (911) 292-3;
combines in action against Shaibānī (912) 296-7
and withdraws 301;
fails in etiquette 297;
in social relation with Bābur 298, 299, 300, 302-3;
plain speech to him from Qāsim Beg 304;
a false report of him in Kābul 313;
irresolute in opposing Shaibānī (913) 326;
his army defeated 327;
flees (to Astarābād) abandoning his family _ib._;
his wife Khān-zāda Khānīm _q.v._
Sulṯān +Muz̤affar Shāh+ _Ḥabshī_, mentioned in illustration of a
Bengal custom 483.
Mīrzā Yār-i-aḥmad +Najm S̤ānī̤+, wazīr of Ismā`īl _Ṣafawī_—his killing
Sohrāb _Bāī-qarā_ 262;
☛ his commission to correct Bābur (918) 355, 359;
☛ his massacre in Qarshī 360;
☛ slain at Ghaj-dawān 262 n. 4, 361;
Bābur's alleged failure to support him 361;
his retainer Muḥammad Jān _q.v._;
[♰918 AH.-1512 AD.].
+Nādir Shāh+ _Afshārid_—his birthplace (mod.) Qalāt-i-nādirī 329
n. 4;
[♰1160 AH.-1747 AD.].
+Nahār+, son of Ḥasan Khān _Mewātī_—released by Bābur from capture
(933) 545;
returns to Court 578;
escapes 581.
Nāhid Begīm—☛ her marriage (930) 443.
+Na`man Chuhra+—captured by Taṃbal (908) 168;
at a wine-party (925) 385.
Gurū +Nānak Shāh+—his relations with Daulat Khān _Yūsuf-khail_ and
traditionally with Bābur 461 n. 3;
[♰946 AH.-1539 AD.].
Napoleon—☛ his problem of creed in Egypt less difficult than that of
Bābur with Shī`a support 356.
+Nārpat Hāra+ _Chauhān Rājpūt_—his force at Kānwa (933) 562.
+Nāṣir Beg+—makes over Andijān to Bābur (904) 103;
counsels him (908) 165;
captured by Taṃbal 168;
his sons Dost-, Mīrīm-, and Shāhīm-i-nāṣir; his brother-in-law Aūzūn
Ḥasan _q.v._
+Naṣīr Khān+ _Nūḥānī Afghān_—particulars 659 n. 4;
disaffected to Ibrāhīm _Lūdī_ and unsubmissive to Bābur (932) 523;
discussion of his movements 530;
assembles a force but flees before Bābur's 533-4, 544;
his son Farīd _q.v._
+Nāṣir Mīrzā+ _Mīrān-shāhī Tīmūrid_, _Barlās Turk_, son of
`Umar Shaikh—particulars 17;
in Kāsān (_æt._ 8) (899) 32;
taken to his uncle Aḥmad 32;
meets Bābur (908) 172, 178;
at the capture of Kābul (910) 198, 199;
Zurmut hostility 220;
given Nīngnahār 227;
misconduct 229, 241-2;
accepts an invitation to Badakhshān 242-3;
has an imbroglio with Khusrau Shāh 243;
clans which had left him 255;
defeats Aūzbegs (912) 295;
defeated by Badakhshīs and goes to Bābur 321;
Bābur's reflections on the situation 322;
out with Bābur (913) 324;
in the van at Qandahār 335;
his loot and command and beleaguerment in Qandahār 339-40;
goes to Ghaznī 343, 344;
☛ given Kābul (917) 363;
☛ returns it to Bābur (920) 363;
dies in Ghaznī (921) 363;
his sister Mihr-bānū and wife Qarā-gūz _Bāī-qarā_ _q.v._;
[♰921 AH.-1515 AD.].
Khwāja +Naṣīru'd-dīn+ _T̤ūsī_—his Astronomical Tables 79;
[♰672 AH.-1274 AD.].
Sulṯān +Nāṣiru'd-dīn+ _Khīljī Turk_, Sulṯān of Malwā—events following
his death 593;
his son Maḥmūd _q.v._;
[♰916 AH.-1510 AD.].
+Naṣrat Shāh+ _Ḥusain-shāhī_, Sulṯān in Bengal—particulars 482-3;
reported friendly to Bābur (935) 628, 637;
sends him an envoy 637;
negociations with him 661, 664, 676;
referred to as at peace with Bābur 665;
mentioned 667, 677, 679;
his troops defeated on the Ghogrā 671-4;
peace made 676;
[♰939 AH.-1532 AD.].
+Naṣrat Shāh+ _Tūghlūq Turk_—receives Dihlī from Tīmūr 481 n. 4.
+Naurang Beg+—☛ punishes the Mundāhirs (936) 700, 701.
+Nau-roz+, brother of Muḥammad-`alī _Jang-jang_—at Bajaur (925) 370.
+Naukar Hindū+, see Tūka.
+Naẕar-i-`alī+ _Turk_—on Bābur's service (925) 389;
his relation Minūchihr _q.v._
+Naẕar Bahādur+—killed on Khusrau Shāh's service 93, 94, 279;
[♰903 AH.-1497-8 AD.].
+Naẕar Bahādur+ _Aūzbeg_—one of five champions worsted by Bābur in
single combat (914) 349 n. 1.
Shāh +Naẕar+ _Turkmān_—in the centre at Qandahār (913) 335;
rebels (914) 345.
+Ni`amat+ _Arghūn_—his defeat 34.
Mullā +Ni`amat+—killed in a surprise by Sangā 549;
[♰933 AH.-1527 AD.].
Khwāja +Ni`amatu'l-lāh+—his son Āṣafī 286 n. 2.
+Nīgārsī+, see Dankūsī.
+Niẕām Khān+ _Bīāna'ī_—not submissive to Bābur (932) 523;
receives letters and a quatrain from him 529;
defeats Bābur's troops (933) 538-9;
waits on Bābur 539;
in the left wing at Kānwa 567;
on service (935) 678.
Khwājā +Niẕāmu'd-dīn Aḥṃad+, the author of the _[T.]abaqāt-i-akbarī_,
son of Muḥammad Muqīm—☛ discussion of his story of the intended
supersession of Bābur's sons 702-8;
[♰1003 AH.-1594 AD.].
Sayyid +Niẕāmu'd-dīn `Alī Khalīfa+ _Marghīlānī_, _Barlās Turk_
son of Junaid—escapes from prison and death (900) 55;
driven from Bābur's presence (903) 90, (905) 119;
defends Kābul (912) 313;
mediates (914) 345;
hears rumours of Mughūl revolt 346;
in the left centre at Bajaur (925) 369
and at Pānīpat (932) 473;
given charge of Ibrāhīm's corpse 474 n. 1;
at Kānwa (933) 556, 558, 564-5;
on service 384, 395, 666;
communicates bad news at Chanderī (934) 594 and (935) 639;
mediates for Raḥīm-dād 689;
☛ declines the Badakhshān government (936) 697;
☛ discussion of his plan to set Humāyūn aside (in Hindūstān?)
702-8;
his seat at a feast 631;
host to Bābur 408;
his sons Muḥibb-i-`alī, Ḥusamu'd-dīn-i-`alī, Ḥamza and daughter
Gul-barg _q.v._
Shaikh +Niẕāmū'd-dīn Auliyā+—his tomb visited by Bābur (932) 475;
[♰725 AH.-1325 AD.].
+Niẕāmu'l-mulk+ _Khawāfī_, Dīwān in Herī—arrested and put
to death 282;
[♰903 AH.-1497-8 AD.].
Hazrat +Nuḥ+ (Noah)—his father Lām _q.v._
+Nūr Beg+ (perhaps Sayyid Nūru'd-dīn _Chaghānīānī_ _infra)_—disobeys
the Law, plays the lute (925) 395;
joins Bābur in an autumn garden 418;
his brethren on service (932) 446;
with Bābur in the East (935) 653;
in the battle of the Ghogrā 673;
sent to allay Rahīm-dād's fears 688-9;
his brother Shāham _q.v._
Sayyid +Nūru'd-dīn+ _Chaghānīānī_—Sayyid Amīr—a son-in-law of Bābur
and father of Salīma-sulṯān ☛ 713;
perhaps Nūr Beg _supra_.
Shaikh +Nūru'd-dīn Beg+ _Turkistānī_, _Qībchāq Turk_—grandfather,
through a daughter, of Yūnas _Chaghatāī_ 19 (see T.R. trs. p. 64).
+Nūru'l-lāh+ _ṯambūrchī_—his experience in an earthquake (911) 247.
Sayyid +Nūyān Beg+ _Tīrmīẕī_—particulars 273;
his son Ḥasan-i-ya`qūb _q.v._
+Nūyān Kūkūldāsh+ _Tīrmīẕī_—makes a right guess (906) 131-2;
on service against Shaibānī 142;
his sword sent as a gift to Taṃbal (907) 150;
that sword wounds Bābur's head (908) 151, 167, 396;
his suspicious death 151-152;
Bābur's grief 152;
Nūyān's uncle Ḥaq-naẕar _q.v._;
[♰907 AH.-1502 AD.].
+Padmāwatī+, wife of Rānā Sangā—in Rantanbhūr (935) 612;
mentioned 613 n. 1;
her son Bikramājīt and kinsman Asūk-māl _q.v._
+Pahār Khān+ _Lūdī_, see Bihār.
+Pahār Mīrza+, a father-in-law of Jahāngīr _Mīrān-shāhī_—his daughter
brings her son Pir-i-muḥammad to Bābur (913) 331.
+Pahlawān+ _Aūdī_ (_Oudhī_)—wrestles (935) 683, 688.
+Pahlawān+ _Lāhorī_, a boatman—wrestles (935) 656.
+Pāpa Āghācha+, a mistress of Ḥuṣain _Bāī-qarā_—particulars 266,
268-9;
her five sons and three daughters _ib._[2918]
+Pāpā-aūghūlī+, of Bābur's household—out with Bābur (910) 234;
at Qandahār (913) 335.
+Parbat+ _Kakar_—conveys tribute to Bābur (925) 391, 392, 393.
+Pasha Begīm+ _Bahārlū_, _Āq-qūīlūq Turkmān_, daughter of `Alī-shukr
Beg—particulars 49;
her nephew Yār-`alī Balāl _q.v._[2919]
+Pāyanda-muḥammad+ _Qīplān_—out with Bābur (925) 404.
+Pāyanda-sulṯān Begīm+ _Mīrān-shāhī Tīmūrid_, _Barlās Turk_, daughter
of Abū-sa`īd and wife of Ḥusain _Bāī-qarā_—particulars 263, 265,
268;
her son Ḥaidar and her daughters _ib._;
visited in Herāt by Bābur (912) 301;
arranges a marriage for him 306;
captured by Shaibānī (913) 327.
+Pietro della Vallé+—an illustration drawn from his recorded
morning-draught (1623 AD.) 395.
Khwāja +Pir Aḥmad+ _Khawāfī_—his son 281.
+Pir Budāgh Sulṯān+, Khāqān in Desht Qībchāq (Ḥ.S. iii, 232)—his
Bāī-qarā marriage 258 n. 2.
Mīr +Pīr Darwesh+ _Hazār-aspī_—in charge of Balkh (857) 50;
fights there _ib._
+Pīrī Beg+ _Turkmān_—joins Bābur (913) 336;
particulars Author's Note, 336.
+Pīr Kānū+ of Sakhī-sarwār—Bābur halts at his tomb (910) 238.
+Pīr Muḥammad+ _Aīlchī-būghā_, _qūchīn_—particulars 50 and nn.;
drowned 48 n. 4, 50;
[895 AH.-1490 AD.].
+Pīr Muḥammad+ _Mīrān-shāhī Tīmūrid_,_ Barlās Turk_, son of
Jahāngīr—brought by his widowed mother to Bābur (913) 331.
+Pīr-qulī+ _Sīstānī_—in the right wing at Pānīpat (932) 472, and at
Kānwa (933) 566;
on service (932) 530.
+Pīr Sulṯān+ _Pashāī_—one of Bābur's guides (912) 308.
Prester John, Wang Khān [T.R. trs. 16], Ong Khān [Abu'l-ghāzī,
Desmaisons' trs. p. 55]—his title 23 n. 3.
+Pulād Sulṯān+ _Aūzbeg-Shaibān Chīngīz-khānid_—son of Kūchūm—Bābur
sends him his earliest-mentioned Dīwān (925) 402, 632 n. 3;
at Jām (934) 622;
an envoy goes from him to Bābur (935) 631, 632, 641.
+Pūrān+ (Allāh-bīrdī or Allāh-qulī)—out with Bābur (910) 234; wounded
(913) 342;