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The Bruce

John Barbour

Till he gert Sym of the Ledows, A crafty man and a curious, Of hempyn rapis ledderis ma, 360 With treyn steppis bundin swa, That wald brek apon nakyn wis. A cruk thai maid, at thair devis, Of irn, that wes styth and square; 364 That, fra it in ane kyrnaill ware, And the leddir thar-fra stratly Strekit, it suld stand sekirly. This lord of Douglas than, alsoyn 368 As this devisit wes and done, Gaderit gud men in prevate; Thre score I trow at thai mycht be. And on the Fasteryn evyn rycht, 372 In the begynnyng of the nycht, Till the castell thai tuk the way. With blak froggis all helit thai The armouris at thai on thame had. 376 Thai com ner by thar but abaid, And send haly thair hors thame fra, And on range in ane rod can ga On handis and feit, quhen thai war neir, 380 Richt as thai ky and oxin weir, That war unbondyn left therout. It wes richt merk forouten dout: The-quhethir ane, on the wall that lay, 384 Besyde him till his feir can say, “This man thinkis to mak gude chere,” (And nemmyt ane husband thar-by neir) “That has left all his oxyne out.” 388 The tothir said, ‘It is na dout ‘He sall mak merye this nycht, thouch thai ‘Be with the Douglas led away.’ Thai wende the Douglas and his men 392 Had beyn oxyne, for thai yheid then On handis and feit, ay ane and ane. The Dowglas rycht gud tent has tane Till all thar speke, bot als-soyn thai 396 Held carpand inward on thar way. [359: C has _That wes a man rycht craftyus_. Text from E and H (S).] The Douglas men thar-of wes blith. And till the wall thai sped thame swith, And soyn has up thair ledderis set, 400 That maid a clap, quhen the cleket Wes festnyt fast in the kyrnell. That herd ane of the wachis wele, And buskit thiddirward but baid; 404 Bot Ledous, that the leddyr maid, Sped hym to clym first to the wall: Bot, or he wes up gottin all, He at that ward had in keping, 408 Met him rycht at the up-cummyng; And for he thoucht to dyng hym doune, He maid na noyis na cry na sowne, Bot schot till him deliverly. 412 And he that wes in juperdy Till de, a lans till him he maid, And gat him be the nek but baid, And stekit him upward with ane knyff, 416 Quhill in his hand he left the liff. And quhen he ded sa saw him ly, Upon the wall he went in hy, And doune the body kest thame till, 420 And said, “All gangis as we will. “Speid yhow upward deliverly.” And thai did swa in full gret hy. Bot, or thai wan up, thar com ane, 424 And saw Ledows stand him allane, And knew he wes nocht of thar men. In hy he ruschit till hym then, And hym assalyheit sturdely; 428 Bot he hym slew deliverly, For he wes armyt and wes wycht, The tothir nakyt wes, I hicht, And had nocht for till stynt no strak. 432 Sic melle tharup can he mak, Quhill Douglas, and his menyhe all War wonnyn up apon the wall. [Sidenote: FEB. 27, 1314] _Douglas holds the Hall_] Than in the tour thai went in hy. 436 The folk that tym wes halely In-to the hall at thair dansyng, Synging, and othir wayis playing: As apon Fastryn evyn is 440 The custom to mak joy and blis, To folk that ar in-to savite; Swa trowit thai that tym to be. Bot, or thai wist, rycht in the hall 444 Douglas and his men cummyn war all. And cryit on hicht, “Douglas! Douglas!” And thai, that ma war than he was, Herd “Dowglas!” cryit richt hidwisly, 448 Thai war abasit for the cry, And schupe richt na defens to ma. And thai but pite can thame sla, Till thai had gottyn the ovir hand. 452 The tothir fled to seyk warrand, That out-our mesure dede can dreid. The wardane saw how that it yheid, That callit wes Gylmyne de Fenis, 456 In the gret toure he gotten is, And othir of his cumpany, And sparit the entre hastily. The layff, that levit war without, 460 War tane or slane, forouten dout, Bot giff that ony lap the wall. The Douglas held that nycht the hall, All-thouch his fais thar-of wes wa. 464 His men war gangand to and fra Throu-out the castell all that nycht, Till on the morn that day wes lycht. The wardane that wes in the tour, 468 That wes a man of gret valour, Gylmyne the Fynis, quhen he saw The castell tynt, bath hye and law, He set his mycht for till defende 472 The tour; but thai without him send Arrowes in so gret quantite, That anoyit tharof wes he. Bot to the tothir day nocht-for-thi 476 He held the tour full sturdely, And than at ane assalt he was Woundit so felly in the face, That he wes dredand of his lif: 480 Tharfor he tretit thame belif, And yhald the tour on sic maner, That he and all that with hym weir Suld saufly pas in-to Ingland. 484 Douglas held thame gud cunnand, And convoyit thame to thair cuntre. Bot thar full schort tym liffit he; For throu the wound in-till the face 488 He deit soyn, and beryit was. Douglas the castell sesit all, At than wes closit with stalward wall, And send this Leydous till the Kyng, 492 That maid hym full gret rewarding. And his brothir in full gret hy, Schir Edward, that wes sa douchty, He send thiddir to tummyll it doune 496 Bath tour, castell, and dungeoune. And he com with gret cumpany, And gert travale so besaly, That tour and wall rycht to the ground 500 War tumlyt in ane litill stound: And duelt still thar, quhill Tevydaie Com to the Kyngis pes all haill, Outane Jedworth and othir that neir, 504 The Inglis mennis bowndis weir. [471: E has _be clene_; _cf._ line 124.] Here Sir Thomas Randolph besieges Edinburgh. Qwhen Roxborgh won wes on this wis, The Erll Thomas, that hye enpris Set ay apon soverane bounte, 508 At Edinburgh with his menyhe Was lyand at the sege, as I Tald yhow befor all oppynly. Bot fra he herd how Roxburgh was 512 Tane with a trane, all his purchas, With wit and besynes, I hicht, He set to purches him sum slicht, How he mycht help hym throu body 516 Mellit with full hye chevelry, To wyn the wall of the castell Throu sumkyn slicht; for he wist weill That no strinth mycht it planly get, 520 Quhill thai within had men and met. Tharfor prevely sperit he Gif ony man mycht fundin be, That couth ony gude jupardye 524 To clym the wallis prevelye; And he suld haf his warisoune. For it wes his entencioune Till put him in-to aventure, 528 Or at that sege on him forfure. [516: C has _throu vietory_, from which S adopts _voidry_ = “cunning” as “a shrewd guess.” Text from E.] [Sidenote: MARCH, 1314] _William Francis offers to Guide_] Than wes thair ane William Francas, Wicht and apert, wis and curtas, That in-till his yhouthede had beyn 532 In the castell; quhen he has seyn The Erll sa ynkirly hym set Sum sutelte or wile to get, Quhar-throu the castell haf mycht he, 536 He com till hym in prevate, And said; “Me think yhe wald blithly “That men fand yhow sum juperdy, “How yhe mycht our the wallis wyn: 540 “And certis gif yhe will begyn “For till assay on sic a wis, “I undirtak, for my service, “For to ken yhow to clym the wall, 544 “And I sall formast be off all; “Quhar with a schort leddir may we, “I trow of tuelf fut it may be, “Clym to the wall up all quytly. 548 “And gif that yhe will wit how I “Wat this, I sall yhow lichtly say. “Quhen I wes yhoung this hendir day, “My fader wes kepar of yhon hous, 552 “And I wes sumdele volageous, “And lufit ane wench her in the toune; “And for I, but suspicioun, “Micht repair till hir prevely, 556 “Of rapis ane leddir to me maid I, “And tharwith our the wall I slaid. “Ane strat rod, that I spyit had “In-till the crag, syne doune I went; 560 “And oftsis com to myne entent; “And quhen it neir drew to the day, “I held agane that ilke way, “And ay com in but persaving. 564 “I oysit lang that travailing, “So that I can that rod ga richt, “Thouch men se nevir so myrk the nycht. “And gif yhow thinkis yhe will assay 568 “To pass up eftir me that way, “Up to the wall I sall yhow bring, “Gif God us kepis fra persaving “Of thame that wachis on the wall. 572 “And gif that us so fair may fall, “That we our leddir up may set, “Giff a man on the wall may get, “He sall defend, gif it beis neid, 576 “Quhill the remanand up thaim speid.” The Erll wes blith of his carping, And hicht him full fair rewardyng; And undirtuk that gat to ga, 580 And bad him soyn his leddir ma, And hald him preve quhill thai mycht Set for thair purpos on ane nycht. [529: E H _mysfure_.] [531: In C _pert_, E _curyus_ (S).] [568: E _yhe think_.] The winning of the Castle of Edinburgh by Good Earl Thomas Randolph. [Sidenote: MARCH 14, 1314] _A Dangerous Climb_] Soyne eftir wes the leddir maid; 584 And than the Erll, but mair abaid, Purvait hym on a nycht prevaly, With thritty men, wicht and hardy; And in ane myrk nycht held thar way. 588 Thai put thame in full hard assay, And to gret perell sekyrly. I trow, mycht thai haf seyne cleirly, That gat had nocht beyn undirtane, 592 Thouch thai to let thame had nocht ane. For the crag wes hye and hidwous, And the clymbyng rycht perelus: For hapnyt ony to slyde or fall, 596 He suld be soyne to-fruschit all. The nycht wes myrk, as I herd say, And till the fut soyn cummyn ar thai Of the crag, that wes hye and schore, 600 Than Williame Francous thame befor Clam in the crykis forouth thaim ay, And at the bak him followit thai, With mekill payne, quhill to, quhill fra; 604 Thai clam in-to the crykis swa, Quhill half the craggis thai clummyn had, And thair ane place thai fand so braid, That thai mycht syt on anerly. 608 And thai war ayndles and wery, And thair abaid thair aynd to ta. And richt as thai war syttand swa, Abovyn thame, apon the wall, 612 The chak-wachis assemblit all. Now help thame God that all thing may! For in full gret perell ar thai.