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The Bruce

John Barbour

For he thoucht that he suld amend That he trespassit had, or than end. And quhen the Inglis men him saw Cum on, forouten dreid or aw, 555 And tak sa hardely the playne, In hy thai sped thame him agane, And strak with spuris the stedis stith, That bar thame evyn hard and swith. And quhen the Erll saw that menyhe 560 Cum so stoutly, tiil his said he; “Beis nocht abasit for thair schor, “Bot settis speris yhow befor, “And bak to bak set all yhour rout “And all the speris poyntis out; 565 “Swagat defend us best may we, “Enveronyt with thame gif we be.” [537: C _And beneth_, but S drops the _And_. E _And newth_. H _And beneath_.] [538: E _Weill newth_.] [547: E _fallen_.] [Sidenote: JUNE 13, 1314] _The Dusk darkens the Air_] And as he bad thame thai haf done; And the tothir come alsoyne. Before thame all thair com prikand 570 A knycht, hardy of hert and hand; He wes a weill gret lord at hame, Schir Wilyhame Dencort wes his name; He prekit on thame so hardely, And thai him met so sturdely, 575 That he and hors war born all doune And slayne rycht thair for-out ransoune. With Inglis men gretly wes he Menyt that day, and his bountee. The layffe com on thame sturdely; 580 Bot nane of thame so hardely Ruschit emang thame as did he. Bot with fer mair maturite, Thai assemblit all in ane rout, And enveronyt thame all about, 585 Assalyheand thame on ilka syde. And thai with speris woundis wyde Gaf to the hors that com thame neir: And thai that rydand on thame weir, That doune war born, lossit the lyvis. 590 And mony speris, dartis and knyvis, And wapnys apon seir maneir, Kest emang thame that fechtand weir, That thame defendit so wittandly That thair fayis had gret ferly. 595 For sum wald schut out of thar rout, And of thame that assalyheit about, Stryk stedis, and ber doune men. The Inglis men so roydly then Kest emang thame swerdis and mas, 600 That inwith thame ane montane was Of wapnys, that war warpit thair. The Erll and his thus fechtand war At gret myscheiff, as I yhow say; For quhenar, be full fer, war thai 605 Than thair fayis, and all about Enveronyt war, quhar mony a rout War roucht, and full dyspitfully-- Thair fayis demanit thaim rycht stratly. On athir half thai war so stad, 610 For the rycht gret heit that thai had Of fechting and of sonnys het, That all thair flesche of swat wes wete. And sic ane stew rais owth thame then Of aynding, bath of hors and men, 615 And of powdir, that sic myrknes In-till the ayr abovyn thame wes, That it wes woundir for till se: Thai war in gret perplexite. Bot with gret travale nocht-for-thi 620 Thai thame defendit manfully, And set bath will and strenth and mycht Till rusch thair fais in that ficht, That than demanit thame angrely. Bot gif God help thame hastely, 625 Thai sall thar fill haf of fechtyng! How good James of Douglas asked of King Robert the Bruce Leave to go to support Earl Thomas Randolph. Bot quhen the nobill renownyt Kyng, With othir lordis that war hym by, Saw how the Erll abaundonly Tuk the playn feld, James of Douglas 630 Come to the Kyng richt quhar he was, And said; “A Schir! Sanct Mary! “The Erll of Murreff oppynly “Takis the playne feld with his menyhe. “He is in perell bot giff he be 635 “Soyne helpit, for his fayis ar ma “Than he, and horssit weill alsua. “And, with yhour leif, I will me speid “To help him, for that he has neid; “All enveronyt with fayis is he.” 640 The King said; ‘Sa our Lord me se, ‘A fut till hym thou sall nocht ga. ‘Giff he weill dois, let him weill ta. ‘Quhethir him happin to win or los, ‘I will nocht for him brek purpos.’ 645 “Certis,” he said, “I will no wis “Se that his fayis him suppris, “Quhen that I may set help thar-till. “With yhour leiff, sekirly I will “Help hym, or de in-to the payne.” 650 ‘Do than, and speid the soyn agane,’ The King said: and he held his way. Gyff he may cum in tyme, perfay, I trow he sall hym help so weill, That of his fayis sum sall it feill! 655 [655: _It_ in E H. C omits (S).] BOOK XII. How the King slew Sir Henry Boune, With his handaxe, and struck him down. Now Douglas furth his wayis tais, And in that self tyme fell, throu cas, That the Kyng of Ingland, quhen he Wes cummyn with his gret menyhe Neir to the place, as I said air, 5 Quhar Scottis men arayit war, He gert arest all his battale At othir als to tak consale, Quhethir thai wald herbery thame that nycht, Or than, but mair, ga to the ficht. 10 The vaward, that wist no kyn thing Of this arest na thair duelling, Raid to the Park all straucht thar way, Forout styntyng, in gude aray. And quhen the Kyng wist at thai weir 15 In haill battale cummand so neir, His battale gert he weill aray. He raid apon ane gray palfray, Litill and joly, arayande His battall, with ane ax in hande; 20 And on his basnet hye he bar Ane hat off quyrbolle ay-quhar, And thar-upon, in-to taknyng, Ane hye croune, that he wes ane kyng. [18: C _ane gay_. E _a litill_. H _a gray_ (S).] [Sidenote: JUNE 23, 1314] _Bruce and De Boune_] And quhen Glowcister and Herfurd wer, 25 With thair battalis, approchand ner, Befor thame all thar com rydand, With helme on hed and sper in hand, Schir Henry of Boune, the worthy, That wes ane gud knycht and hardy, 30 And to the Erll of Herfurd cosyne, Armyt in armys gude and fyne; Com on a steid, a merk-schote neir Before all othir that thair wer, And knew the King, for that he saw 35 Hym swa araynge his men on raw, And be the croun that wes set Abovin his hed on the basnet; And toward him he went in hy. And quhen the Kyng so apertly 40 Saw hym cum forrouth all his feris, In hy till hym his hors he steris; And quhen Schir Henry saw the Kyng Cum on for-outen abaysyng, Till him he raid in full gret hy. 45 He thoucht that he suld weill lichtly Wyn him, and haf hym at his will, Sen he hym horsit saw so ill. Than sprent thai sammyn in-till a lyng; Schir Henry myssit the nobill Kyng; 50 And he, that in his sterapis stude, With ax that wes bath hard and gude With so gret mayn roucht hym ane dynt, That nouthir hat no helm mycht stynt The hevy dusche that he him gaf, 55 That he the hed till harnys claf. The hand-ax-schaft frushcit in twa, And he doune till the erd can ga All flatlyngis, for hym falyheit mycht; This wes the first strak of the ficht 60 That wes perfornyst douchtely. And quhen the Kingis men so stoutly Saw him, richt at the first metyng, For-outen dout or abaysing, Have slayn ane knycht swa at ane strak, 65 Sic hardyment than can thai tak, That thai com on richt hardely. Quhen Inglis men saw thame stoutly Cum on, thai had gret abaysyng; And specialy, for that the Kyng 70 So smertly that gud knycht had slayne; Than thai with-drew thaim evir-ilkane, And durst nocht than abyde to ficht, Sa dred thai the Kyngis mycht. [25: C omits _quhen_ (S).] [33: E H _bow-schote_.] [57: C _ruschit_ (S).] And quhen the Kyngis men thame saw 75 Swa in haill battale thame withdraw, A gret schot till thame can thai mak, And thai in hy tuk all the bak, And thai, that followit thame, has slayne Sum of thame that thai haf our-tane. 80 Bot thai war few, forsuth to say; Thar hors fete had ner all away. Bot, how sa quheyn deit thair, Rebotyt fellely thai war, And raid thair gait with weill mair schame, 85 Be full fer, than thai com fra hame. Qwhen at the King reparit was, That gert his men leif all the chas, The lordis of his cumpany Blamyt him, as thai durst, gretly, 90 That he hym put in aventure To mete so stith a knycht and sture, In sic poynt as he than wes seyn; For thai said, weill it mycht haf beyne Caus of thair tynsale evirilkane. The King thame answer maid he nane, 95 Bot menyt his hand-ax-schaft, that swa Wes with ane strak brokyn in twa. [Sidenote: JUNE 23, 1314] _Randolph’s Success_] The Erll Thomas wes yheit fechtand With fayis apon athyr hand, 100 And slew of thame ane quantite, Bot wery war his men and he. The-quhethir with wapnys sturdely Thai thame defendit manfully, Quhill that the lord Dowglas come neir, 105 That sped hyme apon gret maneir. The Inglis men, that war fechtand, Quhen thai the Douglas saw at hand, Thai wayndist and maid ane opnyng. Schir James Dowglas, be thair relyng, 110 Knew at thai war discumfit neir: Than bad he thame that with him weir Stand still, and pres no forthirmar; “For thai that yhondir fechtand ar,” He said, “ar of sa gret bounte, 115 “That thair fayis weill soyn sall be “Discumfit throu thair awn mycht, “Thouch no man help thaim for to ficht. “And cum we now in-to fechting, “Quhen thai ar at discumfyting, 120 “Men suld say we thame ruschit had, “And swa suld thai, that caus has mad “With gret travaill and hard fechting, “Leis ane part of thair lovyng. “And it war syn to leis his prys, 125 “That of sa soverane bounte is, “That he, throu playn and hard fechting, “Has heir eschewit unlikly thing; “He sall haf that he wonnyn has.” The Erll with thame that fechtand was, 130 Quhen he his fayis saw brawll swa, In hy apon thame can he ga, And pressit thame so woundir fast With hard strakis, quhill, at the last, Thai fled and durst nocht byde no mar. 135 Bath men and horse slayn left thai thar, And held thair way in full gret hy, Nocht all to-gidder bot syndrely, And thai that war ourtane war slayne. The layff went to thair host agane, 140 Off thair tynsall sary and wa. The Erll, that had hym helpit swa, And his men als that war wery, Hynt of thair basnetis in-till hy Till avent thame, for thai war hat, 145 Thai war all helit in-to swat. Thame semyt men forsuth, I hicht, That had fayndit thair fayis in ficht; And swa thai did full douchtely. Thai fand of all thair cumpany 150 That thar wes bot ane yheman slayn, Than lovit thai God and war full fayn, And blith that thai eschapit swa. Toward the King than can thai ga, And till him soyne weill cumin ar. 155 He askit thame of thair weill-fair, And gladsum cher to thame he maid, For thai so weill than born thame had. Than all ran in-to gret dantee