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The Bruce

John Barbour

He convoyit thame so narrowly, That of the henmast ay tuk he: Micht nane behynd his fallowis be 580 Nocht a stane cast, bot he in hy Wes ded, or tane delyverly, That nane rescours wald till hym ma, All-thouch he lufit hym nevir swa. [581: _A pennystane cast_ E H.] [Sidenote: 1314] _The English King escapes_] On this wis thame convoyit he, 585 Quhill at the Kyng and his menyhe To Wynchburch all cummyne ar. Than lichtit thai, all that war thar, Till bayt thar hors that war wery; Then Douglas and his cumpany 590 Baytit alsua besyde thame neir. Thai war so feill, withouten weir, And in armys so clenly dicht, And swa arayit ay to ficht, And he so quheyne and but gadering; 595 That he wald nocht in playne fichting, Assaill thaim; bot ay raid thame by, Waytand his poynt ay ythandly. A litill quhile thai baitit thar, And syne lap on, and furth thai fair; 600 And he wes alwais by thame neir; He leit thame nocht haf sic laseir As anys wattir for to ma; And gif ony stad war swa, That behynd war left ony space, 605 Sesit all soyne in hand he was. Thai convoit thame apon this wis, Quhill that the King and his rout is Cummyn to the castell of Dunbar, Quhar he and sum of his men war 610 Resavit richt weill; for yheit than The Erll Patrik wes Inglis man, That gert with met and drink alsua Refresche thame weill, and syne gert ta A bate, and send the King by se, 615 Till Balmeburch in his awne cuntre. Thair hors thar left thai all on stray, Bot sesit wele soyne I trow war thai: The laiff, that levit war without, Adressit thame in-till ane rout, 620 And till Berwik helde straucht the way In rout; bot, and we suth sall say, Thai levit of thair rout party, Or thai come thar; bot nocht for-thi, Thai come till Berwik weill; and thar 625 In-till the toune resavit war; Ellis at gret myscheiff had thai beyne. And quhen the lord Douglas has seyne That he had lesit thar his payne, Toward the King he went agane. 630 [595: E _but supleyng_. H as in C.] [616: E _Bawmburgh_.] [623: E _Stad thai war full narrowly_.] The Kyng eschapit on this wis. Lo! quhat falding in fortoune is! That quhile apon a man will smyle, And prik him syne ane othir quhile. In na tyme stabilly can sche stande. 635 This mychty Kyng of Ingland Scho had set on her quheill on hicht, Quhen, with so ferlifull a mycht, Of men of armys and archeris, And of fute men and hobleris, 640 He com rydand out of his land, As I befor has borne on hand. And in a nycht syne and a day, Scho set hym in so hard assay, That he, with sevintene, in a bat, 645 Wes fayne for to hald hame his gat! Bot of this ilk quhelis turnyng Kyng Robert suld mak no murnyng; For on his syd the quheyle on hycht Raiss, quhen the tothyr doun gan lycht. 650 For twa contraris yhe may wit wele, *651 *Set agane othir on a quhele; *Quhen ane is hye, the tothir is law, *And gif it fall that fortoune thraw *The quheill about, it that on hicht Was ere, on force it most doune lycht; *656 And it, that wondir lawch were ere, Mon lowp on loft in the contrere. So fure it of thir Kyngis twa; Quhen that King Robert stad wes sua, That in his gret myscheiff wes he, 655 The tothir wes in his majeste. And quhen the Kyng Edwardis mycht Wes lawit, Kyng Robert lap on hicht: And now sic fortoune fell hym till, That he wes hye and at his will. 660 [643: C _on_ (S). E H _in_.] [645: E H _with few men_.] [649, 650: C-- _For his syde, throu the quhele on hicht, Vencust thar fais, wes mekill of mycht._ H as in E.] [*651-*656: In C H. Not in E. Similar rhymes occur just before and at end.] [654, 655: C _two-so_ (S); _two_ only here. Text from E.] [Sidenote: 1314] _The Exchange of Prisoners_] At Strevilling wes he yheit lyand; And the gret lordis that he fand Ded in the felde, he gert berye In haly placis honorabilly; And the laiff syne that dede war thar 665 In-to gret pittes erdit war. The castell and the towrys syne Richt to the grund doune gert he myne, And syne to Bothwell send has he Schyr Edward with a gret menyhe; 670 For thar wes fra thine send him worde That the riche Erll of Herfurde, And othir mychty als, wes thar. Soyne tretit he with Schir Waltar, That Erle and castell and the laiff 675 In-to Schir Edwardis hand he gaf. And to the King the Erll send he, That gert him richt weill yhemyt be, Quhill at the last thai tretit swa That he till Ingland hame suld ga 680 Without paying of ransoune, fre; And that for hym suld changit be Bischop Robert, that blynd wes maid, With the queyne, that thai takin had In presoune, as befor said I, 685 And hyr douchtir dame Marjory. The Erll wes changit for thir thre; And, quhen they cummyn hame war fre, The Kyngis douchter, that wes fair, And wes als his apperand air, 690 With Walter Stewart can he wed; And thai weill soyne gat of thar bed Ane knaiff child, throu our Lordis grace, That eftir his gude eld-fadir was Callit Robert, and syne wes King, 695 And had the land in governyng, Eftir his worthy eyme, Davy, That regnyt twa yher and fourty; And in tyme of the compyling Of this buk, this Robert wes Kyng. 700 And of his kynrik passit was Fif yheir; and wes the yher of grace Ane thousand thre hundreth and sevinty And fif, and of his elde sexty. And that wes aftir that the gud King, 705 Robert, wes brocht till his ending, Sex and fourty wyntir but mar. God grant that thai, that cummyne ar, Of his ofspring, maynteyme the land, And hald the folk weill to warrand; 710 And manteyme rycht and ek laute, As weill as in his tyme did he! [707: C H _Six_; E v.] [Sidenote: 1314-15] _The Scots abound in Riches_] Kyng Robert now wes weill at hycht, For ilk day than grew mair his mycht. His men war rich, and his cuntre 715 Aboundanit weill of corne and fee, And of alkynd othir riches: Myrth, solas and ek blithnes Wes in the land all comonly, For ilk man blith wes and joly. 720 The King, eftir the gret journee, Throu consell of his folk preve, In seir townys gert cry on hicht, That quha so clamyt to haf richt To hald in Scotland land or fe, 725 That in that tuelf moneth suld he Cum and clayme it; and tharfor do To the King that pertenyt thar-to. And gif thai come nocht in that yher, Than suld thai wit, withouten weir, 730 That herd thar-eftir nane suld be. The King, that wes of gret bounte And besynes, quhen this wes done, Ane hoost gert summond eftir sone, And went syne soyne in-till Ingland, 735 And our-raid all Northumbirland, And brynt hous, and tuk the pray, And syne went hame agane thar way. I let it shortly pass for-by; For thair wes done na chevelry 740 Provit, that is till spek of heir. The King went oft on this maneir In Ingland, for till riche his men, That in riches aboundanit then. BOOK XIV. How the Earl of Carrick passed into Ireland to win it, and with him Earl Thomas Randolph and Sir Philip the Mowbray, Sir John Stewart, Sir John Soulis, and Ramsay of Ochterhouse. The Erll of Carrik, Schir Edward, That stowtar wes than ane libbard, And had no will till be in pes, Thoucht that Scotland to litill wes Till his brothir and him alsua; 5 Tharfor till purpos can he ta, That he of Irland wald be kyng. Tharfor he send and had treting With the Erischry of Irland, That in thar lawte tuk on hand 10 Of Irland for to mak hym king, With-thi that he with hard fechting Micht our-cum the Inglis men, That in the land war wonnand then; And thai suld help with all thair mycht. 15 And he, that hard thame mak sic hicht, In-till his hert had gret liking: And, with the consent of the King, Gaderit hym men of gret bounte, And at Air syne schippit he, 20 In-till the next moneth of Maii; Till Irland held he straucht his way. He had thair in his cumpany The Erll Thomas that wes worthy, And good Schir Philip the Mowbray, 25 That sekir wes in herd assay; Schir Johne the Sowlis, a gude knycht, And Schir Johne Steward that wes wicht; The Ramsay als of Ouchtirhous, That wes richt wicht and chevelrous; 30 And Schir Fergus de Ardrossane, And othir knychtis mony ane. In Wokingis Fyrth arivit thai Saufly, but bargane or assay, And send thair schippis home ilkane. 35 A gret thing have thai undertane, That with sa quheyne as thai war thar, That wes sex thousand men but mar, Schupe for to warray all Irland, Quhar thai sall se mony thousand 40 Cum armyt on thame for to ficht. Bot thouch thai quheyne war, thai war wicht, And, for-outen dreid or effray, In twa battelis thai tuk the way Toward Cragfergus it to se. 45 Bot the lordis of that cuntre, Maundwell, Byset, and Logane, Thar men assemblit evirilkane; The Savagis wes alsua thair. And quhen thai all assemblit war, 50 Thai war weill neir tuenty thousand. Quhen thai wist that in-till thar land Sic a menyhe arivit war, With all the folk that thai had thar Thai went toward thame in gret hy. 55 And fra Schir Edward wist suthly That neir till him cumand war thai, His men he gert richt weill aray. The vaward had the Erll Thomas, And in the rerward Schir Edward was. 60 [33: C _Wavering Fyrth_ (S). _Wolyngs_ H.] [49: C _De Savagis_ (S).] The first battle that Sir Edward Won in Ireland, with fighting hard. [Sidenote: 1315] _The Flower of Ulster defeated_] Thar fais approchit to the fichting, And thai met thame but abaysing. Thar mycht men se a gret melle For Erll Thomas and his menyhe Dang on thair fais sa douchtely, 65 That in schort tym men mycht se ly Ane hundreth that all bludy war. For hobynis, that war stekit thar, Rerit, and flang, and gret rowme maid, And kest thame that apon thame raid. 70 And Schir Edwardis cumpany Assemblit syne so hardely That thai thar fais ruschit all. Quha hapnyt in that ficht to fall, It wes perell of his risyng. 75 The Scottis men in that fechting Swa apertly and weille thame bar, That thair fayis swa ruschit war, That thai haly the flicht has tane. In that battale wes tane or slane 80 All hale the flour of Ullister. The Erll of Murreff gret pris had ther; For his richt worthy chevelry Confortit all his cumpany.