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The Bruce

John Barbour

He salit, and left the Grunye of Spanyhe On north half hym; and held thar way 325 Quhill till Savill the Graunt com thai. Bot gretly war his men and he Travaled with tempest on the se; Bot, thouch thai gretly travalit war, Haill and feir thai cummyn ar. 330 Thai arivit at gret Savill; And eftir, in a litill quhill, Thar hors to land thai drew ilkane, And in the toune has herbery tane. [324: C _grund_ (S).] [326: C _Sebell_ (S).] [331: C _at Graunt Sebell_. H _the great Sebell_.] He hym contenyt richt richly; 335 For he had a fayr cumpany, And gold eneuch for till despend. The Kyng all soyne eftir hym send, And him richt weill resavit he, And profferit hym in gret plente 340 Gold and tresour, hors and armyng; Bot he wald tak thar-of na thyng; For, he said, he tuk that viage To pass in-till his pilgrimage On Goddis fais, that his travale 345 Micht eftir till his saull avale. And sen he wist that he had were With Sarazenis, he wald dwell ther, And help him at his mycht lely. The King him thankit curtesly, 350 And betaucht him gud men that were Weill knawin of that landis wer, And the maner thar-of alsua. Syne till his innys can he ga. Quhen that the King him levit had, 355 A weill gret sojourne thar he mad. Knychtis that com of fer cuntre Com in gret rowtis hym to se, And honorit him full gretumly. And our all men mast soveranly, 360 The Inglis knychtis that war thar Honour and cumpany him bar. [356: C _sudiorne_ (S).] Emang thame wes ane strange knycht, That wes haldyn so woundir wicht, That for ane of the gude wes he 365 Prisit of all the Cristianite. Sa fast till-hewyn wes all his face That it our all neir wemmyt was. Or he the lord Dowglas had seyne, He wend his face had wemmyt beyne, 370 Bot nevir ane hurt in it had he. Quhen he unwemmyt can it se, He said that he had gret ferly That sic a knycht and sa worthy, And prisit of sa gret bounte, 375 Mycht in the face unwemmyt be. And he ansuerd thar-till mekly, And said, “Love God, all tym had I “Handis myne hede for till were.” Quha wald tak tent to this ansuer 380 Suld se in it undirstanding, That, and he that maid askyng, Had had handis to wer, his face, That, for defalt of fens so was To-fruschit into placis ser, 385 Suld haf, may fall, left haill and fer. The gud knychtis, that than war by, Prisit this ansuer gretumly; For it wes maid with meke speking, And had richt hye undirstanding. 390 [378-386: For these lines H gives: _And said, “God lent me hands to beare, Wherewith I might my head weere.” Thus maid he courteous answering, With a right hie understanding: That for default of fence it was, That sa evill hewen was his fall._ ] [380: E _tak kep_.] [Sidenote: AUG. 25, 1330] _A Battle with the Saracens_] Apon this maner still thai lay, Quhill throu the cuntre thai herd say That the hey King of Balmeryne, With mony a mudy Sarasyne, Wes enterit in the land off Spanyhe 395 All haill the cuntre till demanyhe. The Kyng of Spanyhe, on othir party, Gaderit his host delyverly, And delt thame in-to battellis thre. And to the lord Dowglas gaf he 400 The vaward for to leid and steir; All haill the strangeris with him weir, And the gret mastir of Saint Jak The tothir battell gert he tak. The reirward maid him-selvyn thar. 405 Thusgat devisit, furth thai war To mete thair fayis, that in battale Arayit, reddy to assale, Com agane thame full sturdely. The Dowglas than, that wes worthy, 410 Quhen he to thame of his ledyng Had maid ane fair amonestyng Till do weill and na dede to dreid, For hevynnis blis suld be thair meid, Gif that thai deit in Goddis servis; 415 Than, as gud werriours and wis, With thame stoutly assemblit he. Thar mycht men felloune fechting se; For thai war all wicht and hardy That war on the Cristyn party; 420 So fast thai faucht, with all thar mayne, That of Sarasenys war mony slayne; The-quhethir, with mony fell fachoune, Mony Cristyn thai dang thar doune. [393: _Hey_ from E. C H omit.] [*421: _But ere they joyned in battell, *421 What Dowglas did, I sall you tell. The Bruce’s Heart, that on his brest Was hinging, in the field he kest, Upon a stane-cast and well more: *425 And said, “Now passe thou foorth before, As thou wast wont in field to be, And I sall follow, or els die.” And sa he did withoutten ho, He faught even while he came it to, *430 And tooke it up in great daintie; And ever in field this used he._ *432 *421-*432. In H only; not in C E. See Appendix D. ] [Sidenote: AUG. 25, 1330] _The Death of Douglas_] Bot at the last the lord Douglas, 425 And the gret rout that with hym was, Pressit fast the Sarasenys swa That thai haly the bak can ta. And thai chassit with all thar mayn, And mony in the chas has slayn. 430 So fer chassit the lord Dowglas, With few folk, that he passit wes All the folk that wes chassand then. He had nocht with him atour ten Of all men that war with him thar. 435 Quhen he saw all reparit war Toward his host than turnit he. And quhen the Saryzynys gan se That the chasseris turnyt agane, Thai relyit with mekill mayne. 440 And as the gud lorde Dowglas, As I said air, reparand was, So saw he, richt besyd him ner, Quhar that Schir Willyhame de Sancler With a gret rout enveremyt was. 445 He wes anoyit, and said; “Allas! “Yhone worthy knycht will soyn be ded, “Bot he haf help throu our manhed. “God biddis us help him in gret hy, “Sen that we ar so neir him by. 450 “And God wat weill our entent is “Till lif and de in his servis; “His will in all thing do sall we, “Sall na perell eschevit be “Quhill he be put out of yhone payne, 455 “Or than we all be with hym slayn.” With that with spurris spedely Thai strak the hors, and in gret hy Amang the Saracenys soyne thai raid, And rowme about thame haf thai maid. 460 Thai dang on fast with all thair mycht, And feill of thame to ded has dicht. Gretar defens maid nevir sa quhoyne Agane so feill, as thai have doyne. Quhill thai mycht lest to gif battale. 465 Bot mycht no worschip thar avale That tym, for ilkan war slayn thar; For Sarasynys sa mony war That thai war tuenty neir for ane. The gud lord Douglas thar wes slane, 470 And Wilyhame Sancler syne alsua; And other worthy knychtis twa, Schir Robert Logan hat the tane, And the tothir Walter Logane; Quhar our Lord, for his mekill mycht, 475 Thar saulys have to hevynnis hycht! [438: C H _And as he turnit, he can weill se_ (S). Text from E.] [440: C _And thai_ (S).] [476: C _licht_ (S). H as E.] The gud lord Douglas thus wes ded; And the Sarasenys in that sted Abaid no mair, bot held thar way; Thai knychtis ded thar levit thai. 480 Sum of the lord Douglassis men, That thar lord ded had fundyn then, Yheid weill neir wood for dule and wa. Lang quhile our hym thai sorowit swa, And with gret dule syne hame him bar. 485 The Kyngis hert have thai fundyn thar, And that haym with thame have thai tane, And ar toward thair innys gane With greting and with evill cher; Thair sorow angyr wes to her. 490 And quhen of Keth gud Schir Wilyhame, That all that day had beyn at hame-- For at sa gret myschef wes he, That he come nocht to the journee, For his arme wes brokyne in twa-- 495 Quhen he that folk sic dule saw ma, He askyt quhat it wes in hy. And thai him tauld all opynly, How that thair douchty lord wes slayn With Sarazynys that releyt agayn. 500 And quhen he wyst that it was sua, Atour all other he wes mast wa, And maid so woundir evill cher That all wounderit that by him wer. Bot till tell of thair sorowyng 505 Anoyis, and helpis litill thing. Men may weill wit, thouch nane thaim tell, How angry, sorowfull, and how fell Is till tyne sic ane lord as he Till thame that war of his menyhe. 510 For he wes swete, and debonar, And weill couth tret his frendis far, And his fais richt felonly Stonay, throu his gret chevelry. The-quhethir of litill effer wes he, 515 Bot our all thing he lufit lawte; At tresoune growyt he so gretly, That na tratour mycht be hym by, That he mycht wit, na he suld be Weill punyst of his cruelte. 520 [496-501: From E H. Not in C, owing to _cher_ twice.] [Sidenote: 1330] _How Fabricius punished a Traitor_] I trow, the leill Fabricius, That fra Rome to warray Pirrus Wes send with a gret menyhe, Hatit tresoune na les than he. The-quhethir quhen the Pirrus had 525 On him and on his menyhe, mayd Ane outrageous discumfitour, Quhar he eschapit throu aventour, And mony of his men war slane, And he gaderit ane host againe, 530 A gret mastir of medicyne, That Pirrus had in governyne, Profferit to this Fabricius In tresoune for to slay Pirrus; For, in his first potacioune, 535 He suld him gif dedly poysoune. Fabricius than, that wondir had That he sic proffer till hym maid Said; “Certis, Rome is wele of mycht “Throu strynth of armys in-to ficht, 540 “Till vencus weill thar fais, thouch thai “Consent to tresoune be na way. “And for thou wald do sic tresoune, “Thou sall, to get thi warisoune, “Ga to Pirrus, and lat hym do 545 “Quhat evir in hert hym lyis the to.” Than till Pirrus he sende in hy This mastir, and gert him oppenly Fra end till end tell all this tale. Quhen Pirrus had it herd all hale, 550 He said; ‘Wes nevir man that swa ‘For laute bar hym till his fa, ‘As heir Fabricius dois till me; ‘It is als ill to ger hym be ‘Turnyt fra way of richtwisnes, 555 ‘Or to consent till wikidnes, ‘As at mydday to turne agane ‘The sone that rynnis his cours all playn.’ Thus said he of Fabricius, That syne vencust this ilk Pirrus 560 In playne battell throu hard fechting. His honest lawte gert me bryng In this ensampell her, for he Had soverane pris of his lawte. And richt sua had the lord Douglas, 565 That honest, leill, and worthy was; That ded wes, as befor said we; All menyt hym, strange and preve. Quhen his men lang had maid murnyng, The debowellit hyme, and syne 570 Gert seth him, swa that mycht be tane The flesche all haly fra the bane. The carioune thair in haly plas