The Importance of Being Earnest: A Trivial Comedy for Serious People
Cecily also.] There is something in that name that seems to inspire
absolute confidence. I pity any poor married woman whose husband is not
called Ernest.
ALGERNON.
But, my dear child, do you mean to say you could not love me if I had
some other name?
CECILY.
But what name?
ALGERNON.
Oh, any name you like—Algernon—for instance . . .
CECILY.
But I don’t like the name of Algernon.
ALGERNON.
Well, my own dear, sweet, loving little darling, I really can’t see why
you should object to the name of Algernon. It is not at all a bad name.
In fact, it is rather an aristocratic name. Half of the chaps who get
into the Bankruptcy Court are called Algernon. But seriously, Cecily .
. . [Moving to her] . . . if my name was Algy, couldn’t you love me?
CECILY.
[Rising.] I might respect you, Ernest, I might admire your character,
but I fear that I should not be able to give you my undivided
attention.
ALGERNON.
Ahem! Cecily! [Picking up hat.] Your Rector here is, I suppose,
thoroughly experienced in the practice of all the rites and ceremonials
of the Church?
CECILY.
Oh, yes. Dr. Chasuble is a most learned man. He has never written a
single book, so you can imagine how much he knows.
ALGERNON.
I must see him at once on a most important christening—I mean on most
important business.
CECILY.
Oh!
ALGERNON.
I shan’t be away more than half an hour.
CECILY.
Considering that we have been engaged since February the 14th, and that
I only met you to-day for the first time, I think it is rather hard
that you should leave me for so long a period as half an hour. Couldn’t
you make it twenty minutes?
ALGERNON.
I’ll be back in no time.
[Kisses her and rushes down the garden.]
CECILY.
What an impetuous boy he is! I like his hair so much. I must enter his
proposal in my diary.
[Enter Merriman.]
MERRIMAN.
A Miss Fairfax has just called to see Mr. Worthing. On very important
business, Miss Fairfax states.
CECILY.
Isn’t Mr. Worthing in his library?
MERRIMAN.
Mr. Worthing went over in the direction of the Rectory some time ago.
CECILY.
Pray ask the lady to come out here; Mr. Worthing is sure to be back
soon. And you can bring tea.
MERRIMAN.
Yes, Miss. [Goes out.]
CECILY.
Miss Fairfax! I suppose one of the many good elderly women who are
associated with Uncle Jack in some of his philanthropic work in London.
I don’t quite like women who are interested in philanthropic work. I
think it is so forward of them.
[Enter Merriman.]
MERRIMAN.
Miss Fairfax.
[Enter Gwendolen.]
[Exit Merriman.]
CECILY.
[Advancing to meet her.] Pray let me introduce myself to you. My name
is Cecily Cardew.
GWENDOLEN.
Cecily Cardew? [Moving to her and shaking hands.] What a very sweet
name! Something tells me that we are going to be great friends. I like
you already more than I can say. My first impressions of people are
never wrong.
CECILY.
How nice of you to like me so much after we have known each other such
a comparatively short time. Pray sit down.
GWENDOLEN.
[Still standing up.] I may call you Cecily, may I not?
CECILY.
With pleasure!
GWENDOLEN.
And you will always call me Gwendolen, won’t you?
CECILY.
If you wish.
GWENDOLEN.
Then that is all quite settled, is it not?
CECILY.
I hope so. [A pause. They both sit down together.]
GWENDOLEN.
Perhaps this might be a favourable opportunity for my mentioning who I
am. My father is Lord Bracknell. You have never heard of papa, I
suppose?
CECILY.
I don’t think so.
GWENDOLEN.
Outside the family circle, papa, I am glad to say, is entirely unknown.
I think that is quite as it should be. The home seems to me to be the
proper sphere for the man. And certainly once a man begins to neglect
his domestic duties he becomes painfully effeminate, does he not? And I
don’t like that. It makes men so very attractive. Cecily, mamma, whose
views on education are remarkably strict, has brought me up to be
extremely short-sighted; it is part of her system; so do you mind my
looking at you through my glasses?
CECILY.
Oh! not at all, Gwendolen. I am very fond of being looked at.
GWENDOLEN.
[After examining Cecily carefully through a lorgnette.] You are here on
a short visit, I suppose.
CECILY.
Oh no! I live here.
GWENDOLEN.
[Severely.] Really? Your mother, no doubt, or some female relative of
advanced years, resides here also?
CECILY.
Oh no! I have no mother, nor, in fact, any relations.
GWENDOLEN.
Indeed?
CECILY.
My dear guardian, with the assistance of Miss Prism, has the arduous
task of looking after me.
GWENDOLEN.
Your guardian?
CECILY.
Yes, I am Mr. Worthing’s ward.
GWENDOLEN.
Oh! It is strange he never mentioned to me that he had a ward. How
secretive of him! He grows more interesting hourly. I am not sure,
however, that the news inspires me with feelings of unmixed delight.
[Rising and going to her.] I am very fond of you, Cecily; I have liked
you ever since I met you! But I am bound to state that now that I know
that you are Mr. Worthing’s ward, I cannot help expressing a wish you
were—well, just a little older than you seem to be—and not quite so
very alluring in appearance. In fact, if I may speak candidly—
CECILY.
Pray do! I think that whenever one has anything unpleasant to say, one
should always be quite candid.
GWENDOLEN.
Well, to speak with perfect candour, Cecily, I wish that you were fully
forty-two, and more than usually plain for your age. Ernest has a
strong upright nature. He is the very soul of truth and honour.
Disloyalty would be as impossible to him as deception. But even men of
the noblest possible moral character are extremely susceptible to the
influence of the physical charms of others. Modern, no less than
Ancient History, supplies us with many most painful examples of what I
refer to. If it were not so, indeed, History would be quite unreadable.
CECILY.
I beg your pardon, Gwendolen, did you say Ernest?
GWENDOLEN.
Yes.
CECILY.
Oh, but it is not Mr. Ernest Worthing who is my guardian. It is his
brother—his elder brother.
GWENDOLEN.
[Sitting down again.] Ernest never mentioned to me that he had a
brother.
CECILY.
I am sorry to say they have not been on good terms for a long time.
GWENDOLEN.
Ah! that accounts for it. And now that I think of it I have never heard
any man mention his brother. The subject seems distasteful to most men.
Cecily, you have lifted a load from my mind. I was growing almost
anxious. It would have been terrible if any cloud had come across a
friendship like ours, would it not? Of course you are quite, quite sure
that it is not Mr. Ernest Worthing who is your guardian?
CECILY.
Quite sure. [A pause.] In fact, I am going to be his.
GWENDOLEN.
[Inquiringly.] I beg your pardon?
CECILY.
[Rather shy and confidingly.] Dearest Gwendolen, there is no reason why
I should make a secret of it to you. Our little county newspaper is
sure to chronicle the fact next week. Mr. Ernest Worthing and I are
engaged to be married.
GWENDOLEN.
[Quite politely, rising.] My darling Cecily, I think there must be some
slight error. Mr. Ernest Worthing is engaged to me. The announcement
will appear in the _Morning Post_ on Saturday at the latest.
CECILY.
[Very politely, rising.] I am afraid you must be under some
misconception. Ernest proposed to me exactly ten minutes ago. [Shows
diary.]
GWENDOLEN.
[Examines diary through her lorgnettte carefully.] It is certainly very
curious, for he asked me to be his wife yesterday afternoon at 5.30. If
you would care to verify the incident, pray do so. [Produces diary of
her own.] I never travel without my diary. One should always have
something sensational to read in the train. I am so sorry, dear Cecily,
if it is any disappointment to you, but I am afraid I have the prior
claim.
CECILY.
It would distress me more than I can tell you, dear Gwendolen, if it
caused you any mental or physical anguish, but I feel bound to point
out that since Ernest proposed to you he clearly has changed his mind.
GWENDOLEN.
[Meditatively.] If the poor fellow has been entrapped into any foolish
promise I shall consider it my duty to rescue him at once, and with a
firm hand.
CECILY.
[Thoughtfully and sadly.] Whatever unfortunate entanglement my dear boy
may have got into, I will never reproach him with it after we are
married.
GWENDOLEN.
Do you allude to me, Miss Cardew, as an entanglement? You are
presumptuous. On an occasion of this kind it becomes more than a moral
duty to speak one’s mind. It becomes a pleasure.
CECILY.
Do you suggest, Miss Fairfax, that I entrapped Ernest into an
engagement? How dare you? This is no time for wearing the shallow mask
of manners. When I see a spade I call it a spade.
GWENDOLEN.
[Satirically.] I am glad to say that I have never seen a spade. It is
obvious that our social spheres have been widely different.
[Enter Merriman, followed by the footman. He carries a salver, table
cloth, and plate stand. Cecily is about to retort. The presence of the
servants exercises a restraining influence, under which both girls
chafe.]
MERRIMAN.
Shall I lay tea here as usual, Miss?
CECILY.
[Sternly, in a calm voice.] Yes, as usual. [Merriman begins to clear
table and lay cloth. A long pause. Cecily and Gwendolen glare at each
other.]
GWENDOLEN.
Are there many interesting walks in the vicinity, Miss Cardew?
CECILY.
Oh! yes! a great many. From the top of one of the hills quite close one
can see five counties.
GWENDOLEN.
Five counties! I don’t think I should like that; I hate crowds.
CECILY.
[Sweetly.] I suppose that is why you live in town? [Gwendolen bites her
lip, and beats her foot nervously with her parasol.]
GWENDOLEN.
[Looking round.] Quite a well-kept garden this is, Miss Cardew.
CECILY.
So glad you like it, Miss Fairfax.
GWENDOLEN.
I had no idea there were any flowers in the country.
CECILY.
Oh, flowers are as common here, Miss Fairfax, as people are in London.
GWENDOLEN.
Personally I cannot understand how anybody manages to exist in the
country, if anybody who is anybody does. The country always bores me to
death.
CECILY.
Ah! This is what the newspapers call agricultural depression, is it
not? I believe the aristocracy are suffering very much from it just at
present. It is almost an epidemic amongst them, I have been told. May I
offer you some tea, Miss Fairfax?
GWENDOLEN.
[With elaborate politeness.] Thank you. [Aside.] Detestable girl! But I
require tea!
CECILY.
[Sweetly.] Sugar?
GWENDOLEN.
[Superciliously.] No, thank you. Sugar is not fashionable any more.
[Cecily looks angrily at her, takes up the tongs and puts four lumps of
sugar into the cup.]
CECILY.
[Severely.] Cake or bread and butter?
GWENDOLEN.
[In a bored manner.] Bread and butter, please. Cake is rarely seen at
the best houses nowadays.
CECILY.
[Cuts a very large slice of cake, and puts it on the tray.] Hand that
to Miss Fairfax.
[Merriman does so, and goes out with footman. Gwendolen drinks the tea
and makes a grimace. Puts down cup at once, reaches out her hand to the
bread and butter, looks at it, and finds it is cake. Rises in
indignation.]
GWENDOLEN.
You have filled my tea with lumps of sugar, and though I asked most
distinctly for bread and butter, you have given me cake. I am known for
the gentleness of my disposition, and the extraordinary sweetness of my
nature, but I warn you, Miss Cardew, you may go too far.
CECILY.
[Rising.] To save my poor, innocent, trusting boy from the machinations
of any other girl there are no lengths to which I would not go.
GWENDOLEN.
From the moment I saw you I distrusted you. I felt that you were false
and deceitful. I am never deceived in such matters. My first