The life and opinions of Tristram Shandy, gentleman
_Susannah_,—and if the doctrine had been true, my uncle _Toby_ had as
much of the bloodshed to answer for to heaven, as either of ’em;—so
that neither reason or instinct, separate or together, could possibly
have guided _Susannah_’s steps to so proper an asylum. It is in vain to
leave this to the Reader’s imagination:——to form any kind of hypothesis
that will render these propositions feasible, he must cudgel his brains
sore,—and to do it without,—he must have such brains as no reader ever
had before him.—Why should I put them either to trial or to torture?
’Tis my own affair: I’ll explain it myself.
C H A P. XIX
’TIS a pity, _Trim_, said my uncle _Toby_, resting with his hand upon
the corporal’s shoulder, as they both stood surveying their works,—that
we have not a couple of field-pieces to mount in the gorge of that new
redoubt;—’twould secure the lines all along there, and make the attack
on that side quite complete:——get me a couple cast, _Trim._
Your honour shall have them, replied _Trim_, before tomorrow morning.
It was the joy of _Trim_’s heart, nor was his fertile head ever at a
loss for expedients in doing it, to supply my uncle _Toby_ in his
campaigns, with whatever his fancy called for; had it been his last
crown, he would have sate down and hammered it into a paderero, to have
prevented a single wish in his master. The corporal had already,—what
with cutting off the ends of my uncle _Toby_’s spouts—hacking and
chiseling up the sides of his leaden gutters,—melting down his pewter
shaving-bason,—and going at last, like _Lewis_ the Fourteenth, on to
the top of the church, for spare ends, &c.——he had that very campaign
brought no less than eight new battering cannons, besides three
demi-culverins, into the field; my uncle _Toby_’s demand for two more
pieces for the redoubt, had set the corporal at work again; and no
better resource offering, he had taken the two leaden weights from the
nursery window: and as the sash pullies, when the lead was gone, were
of no kind of use, he had taken them away also, to make a couple of
wheels for one of their carriages.
He had dismantled every sash-window in my uncle _Toby_’s house long
before, in the very same way,—though not always in the same order; for
sometimes the pullies have been wanted, and not the lead,—so then he
began with the pullies,—and the pullies being picked out, then the lead
became useless,—and so the lead went to pot too.
——A great MORAL might be picked handsomely out of this, but I have not
time—’tis enough to say, wherever the demolition began, ’twas equally
fatal to the sash window.
C H A P. XX
THE corporal had not taken his measures so badly in this stroke of
artilleryship, but that he might have kept the matter entirely to
himself, and left _Susannah_ to have sustained the whole weight of the
attack, as she could;—true courage is not content with coming off
so.——The corporal, whether as general or comptroller of the
train,—’twas no matter,——had done that, without which, as he imagined,
the misfortune could never have happened,—_at least in_ Susannah_’s
hands;_——How would your honours have behaved?——He determined at once,
not to take shelter behind _Susannah_,—but to give it; and with this
resolution upon his mind, he marched upright into the parlour, to lay
the whole _manœuvre_ before my uncle _Toby._
My uncle _Toby_ had just then been giving _Yorick_ an account of the
Battle of _Steenkirk_, and of the strange conduct of count _Solmes_ in
ordering the foot to halt, and the horse to march where it could not
act; which was directly contrary to the king’s commands, and proved the
loss of the day.
There are incidents in some families so pat to the purpose of what is
going to follow,—they are scarce exceeded by the invention of a
dramatic writer;—I mean of ancient days.——
_Trim_, by the help of his fore-finger, laid flat upon the table, and
the edge of his hand striking across it at right angles, made a shift
to tell his story so, that priests and virgins might have listened to
it;—and the story being told,—the dialogue went on as follows.
C H A P. XXI
——I would be picquetted to death, cried the corporal, as he concluded
_Susannah_’s story, before I would suffer the woman to come to any
harm,—’twas my fault, an’ please your honour,—not her’s.
Corporal _Trim_, replied my uncle _Toby_, putting on his hat which lay
upon the table,——if any thing can be said to be a fault, when the
service absolutely requires it should be done,—’tis I certainly who
deserve the blame,—you obeyed your orders.
Had count _Solmes_, _Trim_, done the same at the battle of _Steenkirk_,
said _Yorick_, drolling a little upon the corporal, who had been run
over by a dragoon in the retreat,——he had saved thee;——Saved! cried
_Trim_, interrupting _Yorick_, and finishing the sentence for him after
his own fashion,——he had saved five battalions, an’ please your
reverence, every soul of them:——there was _Cutt_ ’s,—continued the
corporal, clapping the forefinger of his right hand upon the thumb of
his left, and counting round his hand,——there was _Cutt _’s,——_Mackay
_’s,——_Angus _’s,——_Graham _’s,——and _Leven _’s, all cut to
pieces;——and so had the _English_ life-guards too, had it not been for
some regiments upon the right, who marched up boldly to their relief,
and received the enemy’s fire in their faces, before any one of their
own platoons discharged a musket,——they’ll go to heaven for it,—added
_Trim._—_Trim_ is right, said my uncle _Toby_, nodding to
_Yorick_,——he’s perfectly right. What signified his marching the horse,
continued the corporal, where the ground was so strait, that the
_French_ had such a nation of hedges, and copses, and ditches, and
fell’d trees laid this way and that to cover them (as they always
have).——Count _Solmes_ should have sent us,——we would have fired muzzle
to muzzle with them for their lives.——There was nothing to be done for
the horse:——he had his foot shot off however for his pains, continued
the corporal, the very next campaign at _Landen._—Poor _Trim_ got his
wound there, quoth my uncle _Toby._——’Twas owing, an’ please your
honour, entirely to count _Solmes_,——had he drubbed them soundly at
_Steenkirk_, they would not have fought us at _Landen._——Possibly
not,——_Trim_, said my uncle _Toby;_——though if they have the advantage
of a wood, or you give them a moment’s time to intrench themselves,
they are a nation which will pop and pop for ever at you.——There is no
way but to march coolly up to them,——receive their fire, and fall in
upon them, pell-mell——Ding dong, added _Trim._——Horse and foot, said my
uncle _Toby._——Helter Skelter, said _Trim._——Right and left, cried my
uncle _Toby._——Blood an’ ounds, shouted the corporal;——the battle
raged,——_Yorick_ drew his chair a little to one side for safety, and
after a moment’s pause, my uncle _Toby_ sinking his voice a
note,—resumed the discourse as follows.
C H A P. XXII
KING _William_, said my uncle _Toby_, addressing himself to _Yorick_,
was so terribly provoked at count _Solmes_ for disobeying his orders,
that he would not suffer him to come into his presence for many months
after.——I fear, answered _Yorick_, the squire will be as much provoked
at the corporal, as the King at the count.——But ’twould be singularly
hard in this case, continued be, if corporal _Trim_, who has behaved so
diametrically opposite to count _Solmes_, should have the fate to be
rewarded with the same disgrace:——too oft in this world, do things take
that train.——I would spring a mine, cried my uncle _Toby_, rising
up,——and blow up my fortifications, and my house with them, and we
would perish under their ruins, ere I would stand by and see
it.——_Trim_ directed a slight,——but a grateful bow towards his
master,——and so the chapter ends.
C H A P. XXIII
——Then, _Yorick_, replied my uncle _Toby_, you and I will lead the way
abreast,——and do you, corporal, follow a few paces behind us.——And
_Susannah_, an’ please your honour, said _Trim_, shall be put in the
rear.——’Twas an excellent disposition,—and in this order, without
either drums beating, or colours flying, they marched slowly from my
uncle _Toby_’s house to _Shandy-hall._
——I wish, said _Trim_, as they entered the door,—instead of the sash
weights, I had cut off the church spout, as I once thought to have
done.—You have cut off spouts enow, replied _Yorick._
C H A P. XXIV
As many pictures as have been given of my father, how like him soever
in different airs and attitudes,—not one, or all of them, can ever help
the reader to any kind of preconception of how my father would think,
speak, or act, upon any untried occasion or occurrence of life.—There
was that infinitude of oddities in him, and of chances along with it,
by which handle he would take a thing,—it baffled, Sir, all
calculations.——The truth was, his road lay so very far on one side,
from that wherein most men travelled,—that every object before him
presented a face and section of itself to his eye, altogether different
from the plan and elevation of it seen by the rest of mankind.—In other
words, ’twas a different object, and in course was differently
considered:
This is the true reason, that my dear _Jenny_ and I, as well as all the
world besides us, have such eternal squabbles about nothing.—She looks
at her outside,—I, at her in—. How is it possible we should agree about
her value?
C H A P. XXV
’TIS a point settled,—and I mention it for the comfort of
_Confucius_,[24] who is apt to get entangled in telling a plain
story—that provided he keeps along the line of his story,—he may go
backwards and forwards as he will,—’tis still held to be no digression.
This being premised, I take the benefit of the _act of going backwards_
myself.
[24] Mr _Shandy_ is supposed to mean * * * * * * * * * * *, Esq;
member for * * * * * *,——and not the _Chinese_ Legislator.
C H A P. XXVI
FIFTY thousand pannier loads of devils—(not of the Archbishop of
_Benevento_’s—I mean of _Rabelais_’s devils), with their tails chopped
off by their rumps, could not have made so diabolical a scream of it,
as I did—when the accident befel me: it summoned up my mother instantly
into the nursery,—so that _Susannah_ had but just time to make her
escape down the back stairs, as my mother came up the fore.
Now, though I was old enough to have told the story myself,—and young
enough, I hope, to have done it without malignity; yet _Susannah_, in
passing by the kitchen, for fear of accidents, had left it in
short-hand with the cook—the cook had told it with a commentary to
_Jonathan_, and _Jonathan_ to _Obadiah;_ so that by the time my father
had rung the bell half a dozen times, to know what was the matter
above,—was _Obadiah_ enabled to give him a particular account of it,
just as it had happened.—I thought as much, said my father, tucking up
his night-gown;—and so walked up stairs.
One would imagine from this——(though for my own part I somewhat
question it)—that my father, before that time, had actually wrote that
remarkable character in the _Tristra-pædia_, which to me is the most
original and entertaining one in the whole book;—and that is the
_chapter upon sash-windows_, with a bitter _Philippick_ at the end of
it, upon the forgetfulness of chamber-maids.—I have but two reasons for
thinking otherwise.
First, Had the matter been taken into consideration, before the event
happened, my father certainly would have nailed up the sash window for
good an’ all;—which, considering with what difficulty he composed
books,—he might have done with ten times less trouble, than he could
have wrote the chapter: this argument I foresee holds good against his
writing a chapter, even after the event; but ’tis obviated under the