The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Complete
Pompey, Cn., reconciled with Crassus, 12; marries Julia, 14; supports her
father J. Caesar, 15; meets him at Lucca, 16; sole consul, 17; offered
Octavia in marriage, 18; his opinion of Julius Caesar, 20; flies to
Brundusium, 23; defeated at Pharsalia, ib.; his statues restored, 45;
his senate-house, 49, 50, and note.
Pontine Marshes, drainage of, 30.
Poppaea, Sabina, Nero’s mistress, 360; he kills her, 365; Otho marries
her pro forma, 417, 418.
Porticos; of Lucius and Caius, 93; of Octavia, ib., and note; of the
Argonauts, 94.
Posts established, 110.
Pretorian guards of Tiberius, 221, 229; elect Claudius, 302; attend
him to the senate, 303; salute Nero, 342; mutiny against Galba,
411; dispatch him, 413; disbanded by Vitellius, 432; commanded by
Vitus, 468.
Pretorian camp, 265, 302; its position, 376.
Probus, M. Valerius, his mode of teaching, 525.
Procurators, their office, 304, note.
Propertius, on his life and works, 188.
Psylli, the, 81, and note.
Ptolemy Auletes expelled, 8.
Public health, augury of, and note, 95.
Publius Clodius debauches Pompeia, 5; is Cicero’s enemy, 14; murdered,
17; his trial, 44.
Puteoli, Caligula’s bridge at, 263; the landing-place from the
East, 467.
Quintilian, remarks on, 498, 499.
Quintus Caecilius, a schoolmaster, 519.
------- Catulus, repairs the Capitol, 10, and note.
Rabirius Posthumus prosecuted, 9, 308.
Ravenna, J. Caesar halts there, 20; a naval station, 110.
Reate, a town of the Sabines, 441; Vespasian born there, 442, 469;
his estates near, 461; he dies there, ib.; as does Titus, 478.
Remmius Palaemon, a grammarian, 523.
Republic, the, Augustus thinks of restoring, 91; the forms of,
preserved, 212; maintained by Caligula, 261; proposal to restore
it; 292.
Rhetoric forbidden at Rome, 526; its progress, 527.
Rhine, the, suddenly thaws, 484.
Rhodes, J. Caesar retires there, 3; and Tiberius, 200.
Roman people, their love of public spectacles, 216; largesses of corn
to, 311, 312.
Rome, improvements of Augustus, 91; divided into districts, 94; a fire
there, 221; Nero’s fire, 367; restored by Vespasian, 452; great fire
under Titus, 471, and note.
Roads. See Via.
Rubicon, the, crossed by Jul. Caesar, 22.
Rutifius Rufus, soldier and historian, 510; note, 511.
Sallust, remarks on, 159, 160.
Santra, a biographical writer, 533, and note.
Saturnalia, account of, 262, note.
Scaeva, a centurion, his heroic conduct, 42.
Scribonia, wife of Augustus, 117.
Scribonius, a disciple of Orbilius, 521.
Secular games, by Augustus, 96; by Claudius, 313.
Selene, daughter of Antony and Cleopatra, 264.
Sejanus, Tiberius’s suspicions of, 229, 257; his conspiracy, 232;
account of, 244, 245.
Senate, filled up by Julius, 28; affronted by him, 47; scrutiny of,
98; qualification for, 104, 315; constitution of, 115, note;
scrutiny of, by Caligula, 260; purified by Vespasian, 453.
Seneca, Annaeus, made Nero’s tutor, 341; forced to kill himself, 365;
remarks on, 386-392.
Septa, what, 105, and note.
Septizonium, the, description of, 465, note.
Sertorius commands in Spain, 4.
Servilia, mother of M. Brutus, J. Caesar intrigues with her, 33.
Sesterce, the value of, 457, note.
Sextus Clodius, professor, and friend of Antony, 528.
Sibylline books preserved by Augustus, 95.
Silanus betrothed to Claudius’s daughter, 316;--the elder, put to
death, 322, 326.
Silius, a paramour of Messalina, 322, 325.
Silversmiths. See Money-lenders.
Slaves, workhouses of, 96; writers and artists originally such,
457 note; chained as watch-dogs, 527, and note.
Spain, province of, governed by Julius Caesar, 5, 11; Pompey’s army
in, 23; Galba commands there, 406.
Sporus, Nero’s freedman, 367, 376, 378.
Standards, Roman, 259.
Statues of the kings of Rome, 46; of Pompey, 96; of learned men,
513, 519.
Statius, his works, 500-503.
Suburra, a street in Rome, 31.
Suetonius Paulinus, commands in Britain, 423, note.
------, Lenis, the author’s father, serves under Otho, ib.
Suevius Nicanor, a grammarian, 510.
Sumptuary laws of Julius Caesar, 29.
Sylla pardons Julius Caesar, 2; conspires with Caesar and Crassus, 6;
his statues restored, 45; his Commentaries, 516.
Taurus, Statilius, 93, 364.
Temples of Castor and Pollux, 8, and note, 266; of Jupiter Capitolinus
repaired, 10, and notes, etc.; of Venus Genetrix, 47; Mars Ultor, 84,
92; Palatine Apollo, ib. and note; Jupiter Tonans, 93, and note;
Hercules and Muses, ib.; the Parthenon, ib. and note; of Concord, 206,
and note; of Vesta, 223, and note; of Augustus, 264; Jupiter Latialis,
298, and note; of Peace, 453, and note; of Claudius ib.; of Jupiter
Custos, 483; of the Flavian Family, 483, 495.
Terence, life of, 531.
Terracina, on the road to Naples, 23; Tiberius’s villa there, 217;
and note.
Tertia, mistress of Julius Caesar, 33.
Theatres--of Pompey, 96; rebuilt, 312; of Marcellus, 93, and note;
repaired, 458; of Balbus, ib.; Pompey’s restored by Tiberius, 221;
by Caligula, 265.
Theogenes, an astrologer of Apollonia, 141.
Thrax, a kind of gladiator, 487.
Thurinus, a surname of Augustus, 74.
TIBERIUS, descent of, 192-195; his childhood, 196; youth, 197; in the
forum, 198; in the wars, ib., and 199; withdraws from Rome, ib.;
retirement at Rhodes, 200, 201; returns to Rome, 202; commands in
Germany and Illyricum, 204, 205; triumphs, 206; made colleague with
Augustus, ib.; succeeds him, 207; governs with moderation, 210-213;
sumptuary laws, 214; represses the Jewish religion, 215; and Christian,
ib., and note; his rigorous justice, 216; retires to Capri, 217; his
debaucheries there, 218-220; his parsimony, 221; exactions, 222;
treatment of Livia, 223; of Drusus and Germanicus, 224; of Agrippina,
225; his grandsons, ib.; his harsh temper, 227; various cruelties,
228-231; his remorse, 233; his person, 234; literary pursuits, 235;
his last illness, 236; and death, 237; rejoicings at it, 238; his
will, 239.
Tiber, inundations of the, 91, and note; bed of, cleaned, 94, and note;
floods, 223; criminals thrown into, 230; island of Esculapius, in, 317,
and note.
Tibullus, his life and works, 185-187.
Tiridates, king, at Rome, 346.
Titinnius, letter of Cicero to, 528, and note.
TITUS, his birth and disposition, 465; educated with Britannicus,
ib.; the honours he paid him, ib.; endowments, personal and mental,
466; serves in Germany and Britain, ib.; in Judaea, ib.; takes
Jerusalem, 467; returns to Rome, ib.; is colleague with Vespasian, 468;
is harsh and unpopular, ib.; his attachment to Berenice, 469; his
character brightens, ib.; his moderation and munificence, 470; public
buildings and spectacles, ib., and note; his clemency, 471; relief of
great disasters, 472; avoids shedding blood, ib.; taken suddenly ill,
473; dies on his paternal estate, 474.
Toga, Praetexta, 101, 103, and notes.
---- Virilis, 101, and note.
Tomb of Domitian, 379, and note.
Treviri (Treves), 254, 256, note.
Triumphs of Julius Caesar, 24, 25; Augustus, 85; description of a, ib.
note; Tiberius, 206; Germanicus, 251; of Vespasian and Titus, 454, 467;
of Domitian, 484.
Valerius Cato, a grammarian, 516.
-------- Maximus, account of his works, 248.
Varro, remarks on his works, 65, 67.
Varus’ defeat by the Germans, 86, 205.
Velabrum, a street in Rome, 25, 355.
Velleius Paterculus, his life and Epitome, 247.
Velitrae, town of, seat of the Octavian family, 71, 74.
Venus of Coos, statue of, by Apelles, 457.
VESPASIAN, his descent from the Flavian family, 441; his birth at Reate,
442; fondness for it, ib.; serves in Thrace, 443; has the province of
Crete and Cyrene, ib.; marries Flavia Domitilla, ib.; his children,
ib.; serves in Germany and Britain, 444; is proconsul in Africa, ib.;
goes into retirement, ib.; the Jews, revolt, 445; he is sent to quell
it, ib.; the prophecy of a ruler from the East applied to him. ib.
and note; his campaign, in Judaea, 446; consults the oracle at Carmel,
447; the Moesian army declares him emperor, 448; also the legions in
Egypt and Judaea, ib.; seizes Alexandria, 449; consults Serapis, ib.;
performs miracles, 450, and note; returns to Rome, 451; his Jewish
triumph, ib.; reforms the army, 452; his public buildings, 453; his
just administration, 454; and clemency, 455; his love of money, 456;
encourages learning and art, 457; his person, 459; mode of life, ib.;
his wit, 460; is taken ill, 461; dies at Reate, ib.
Vestal Virgins, the, 52; mode of appointment, 95; and note; their
lewdness punished, 485.
Via Appia, 236, and note.
--- Flaminia, 94, and note, 146.
--- Nomentana, 376, note.
--- Sacra, a street in Rome, 31.
--- Salaria, description of 376 note; tomb there, 454.
Vienne, in Narbonne, 433, and note.
Vines forbidden to be planted, 484; edict revoked, 491; remarkable
produce of a, 524.
Vindex, Julius, revolts in Gaul, 370, 406; his death, 408.
Vintage, the, 99, note.
VITELLIUS, his origin, 427, 428; and birth, 429; his youth vicious,
430; in favour with Caligula, Claudius, and Nero, 430; his marriages,
431; sent to Germany, ib.; saluted emperor by the troops, 432; marches
to Rome, 433; governs despotically, 434; his gluttony, 435; and luxury,
ib.; his cruel executions, 436; the legions declare against him, 437;
agrees to abdicate, ib.; secretes himself, 438; is dragged out and
slain, 439.
Virgil, account of his life and works, 165-173.
Vologesus honours Nero’s memory 381; offers reinforcements to Vespasian,
449; demands succours, 480.
Vorones, king of the Parthians, 222.
Wild beasts shown in the public spectacles by Julius, 8; by Augustus,
105, 106; criminals thrown to, 305, and note; numbers exhibited, 470,
note; exhibited by Domitian, 481.