The secret of Father Brown
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THE SECRET OF
FATHER BROWN.
BY
G. K. CHESTERTON
CASSELL AND COMPANY, LTD
London, Toronto, Melbourne and Sydney
First Published in 1927
To
FATHER JOHN O'CONNOR
OF ST. CUTHBERT'S, BRADFORD
WHOSE TRUTH IS STRANGER THAN FICTION
WITH A GRATITUDE GREATER THAN
THE WORLD
CONTENTS
CHAPTER
THE SECRET OF FATHER BROWN
1. THE MIRROR OF THE MAGISTRATE
2. THE MAN WITH TWO BEARDS
3. THE SONG OF THE FLYING FISH
4. THE ACTOR AND THE ALIBI
5. THE VANISHING OF VAUDREY
6. THE WORST CRIME IN THE WORLD
7. THE RED MOON OF MERU
8. THE CHIEF MOURNER OF MARNE
THE SECRET OF FLAMBEAU
THE
SECRET OF FATHER BROWN
FLAMBEAU, once the most famous criminal in France and later a
very private detective in England, had long retired from both
professions. Some say a career of crime had left him with too many
scruples for a career of detection. Anyhow, after a life of romantic
escapes and tricks of evasion, he had ended at what some might consider
an appropriate address: in a castle in Spain. The castle, however, was
solid though relatively small; and the black vineyard and green stripes
of kitchen garden covered a respectable square on the brown hillside.
For Flambeau, after all his violent adventures, still possessed what is
possessed by so many Latins, what is absent (for instance) in so many
Americans, the energy to retire. It can be seen in many a large
hotel-proprietor whose one ambition is to be a small peasant. It can be
seen in many a French provincial shopkeeper, who pauses at the moment
when he might develop into a detestable millionaire and buy a street of
shops, to fall back quietly and comfortably on domesticity and dominoes.
Flambeau had casually and almost abruptly fallen in love with a Spanish
Lady, married and brought up a large family on a Spanish estate, without
displaying any apparent desire to stray again beyond its borders. But on
one particular morning he was observed by his family to be unusually
restless and excited; and he outran the little boys and descended the
greater part of the long mountain slope to meet the visitor who was
coming across the valley; even when the visitor was still a black dot in
the distance.
The black dot gradually increased in size without very much altering in
the shape; for it continued, roughly speaking, to be both round and
black. The black clothes of clerics were not unknown upon those hills;
but these clothes, however clerical, had about them something at once
commonplace and yet almost jaunty in comparison with the cassock or
soutane, and marked the wearer as a man from the northwestern islands,
as clearly as if he had been labelled Clapham Junction. He carried a
short thick umbrella with a knob like a club, at the sight of which his
Latin friend almost shed tears of sentiment; for it had figured in many
adventures that they shared long ago. For this was the Frenchman's
English friend. Father Brown, paying a long-desired but long-delayed
visit. They had corresponded constantly, but they had not met for years.
Father Brown was soon established in the family circle, which was quite
large enough to give the general sense of company or a community. He was
introduced to the big wooden images of the Three Kings, of painted and
gilded wood, who bring the gifts to the children at Christmas; for Spain
is a country where the affairs of the children bulk large in the life of
the home. He was introduced to the dog and the cat and the live-stock on
the farm. But he was also, as it happened, introduced to one neighbour
who, like himself, had brought into that valley the garb and manners of
distant lands.
It was on the third night of the priest's stay at the little chateau
that he beheld a stately stranger who paid his respects to the Spanish
household with bows that no Spanish grandee could emulate. He was a
tall, thin grey-haired and very handsome gentleman, and his hands, cuffs
and cuff-links had something overpowering in their polish. But his long
face had nothing of that languor which is associated with long cuffs and
manicuring in the caricatures of our own country. It was rather
arrestingly alert and keen; and the eyes had an innocent intensity of
inquiry that does not go often with grey hairs. That alone might have
marked the man's nationality, as well the nasal note in his refined
voice and his rather too ready assumption of the vast antiquity of all
the European things around him. This was, indeed, no less a person than
Mr. Grandison Chace, of Boston, an American traveller who had halted for
a time in his American travels by taking a lease of the adjoining
estate; a somewhat similar castle on a somewhat similar hill. He
delighted in his old castle, and he regarded his friendly neighbour as a
local antiquity of the same type. For Flambeau managed, as we have said,
really to look retired in the sense of rooted. He might have grown there
with his own vine and fig-tree for ages. He had resumed his real family
name of Duroc; for the other title of "The Torch" had only been a title
_nom de guerre_, like that under which such a man will often wage war on
society. He was fond of his wife and family; he never went farther
afield than was needed for a little shooting; and he seemed, to the
American globe-trotter, the embodiment of that cult of a sunny
respectability and a temperate luxury, which the American was wise
enough to see and admire in the Mediterranean peoples. The rolling stone
from the West was glad to rest for a moment on this rock in the South
that had gathered so very much moss. But Mr. Chace had heard of Father
Brown, and his tone faintly changed, as towards a celebrity. The
interviewing instinct awoke, tactful but tense. If he did try to draw
Father Brown, as if he were a tooth, it was done with the most dexterous
and painless American dentistry.
They were sitting in a sort of partly unroofed outer court of the house,
such as often forms the entrance to Spanish houses. It was dusk turning
to dark; and as all that mountain air sharpens suddenly after sunset, a
small stove stood on the flagstones, glowing with red eyes like a
goblin, and painting a red pattern on the pavement; but scarcely a ray
of it reached the lower bricks of the great bare, brown brick wall that
went soaring up above them into the deep blue night. Flambeau's big
broad-shouldered figure and great moustaches, like sabres, could be
traced dimly in the twilight, as he moved about, drawing dark wine from
a great cask and handing it round. In his shadow, the priest looked very
shrunken and small, as if huddled over the stove; but the American
visitor leaned forward elegantly with his elbow on his knee and his fine
pointed features in the full light; his eyes shone with inquisitive
intelligence.
"I can assure you, sir," he was saying, "we consider your achievement in
the matter of the Moonshine Murder the most remarkable triumph in the
history of detective science."
Father Brown murmured something; some might have imagined that the
murmur was a little like a moan.
"We are well acquainted," went on the stranger firmly, "with the alleged
achievements of Dupin and others; and with those of Lecocq, Sherlock
Holmes, Nicholas Carter, and other imaginative incarnations of the
craft. But we observe there is in many ways, a marked difference between
your own method, of approach and that of these other thinkers, whether
fictitious or actual. Some have spec'lated, sir, as to whether the
difference of method may perhaps involve rather the absence of method."
Father Brown was silent; then he started a little, almost as if he had
been nodding over the stove, and said: "I beg your pardon. Yes....
Absence of method.... Absence of mind, too, I'm afraid."
"I should say of strictly tabulated scientific method," went on the
inquirer. "Edgar Poe throws off several little essays in a
conversational form, explaining Dupin's method, with its fine links of
logic. Dr. Watson had to listen to some pretty exact expositions of
Holmes's method with its observation of material details. But nobody
seems to have got on to any full account of your method. Father Brown,
and I was informed you declined the offer to give a series of lectures
in the States on the matter."
"Yes," said the priest, frowning at the stove; "I declined."
"Your refusal gave rise to a remarkable lot of interesting talk,"
remarked Chace. "I may say that some of our people are saying your
science can't be expounded, because it's something more than just
natural science. They say your secret's not to be divulged, as being
occult in its character."
"Being what?" asked Father Brown, rather sharply.
"Why, kind of esoteric," replied the other. "I can tell you, people got
considerably worked up about Gallup's murder, and Stein's murder, and
then old man Merton's murder, and now Judge Gwynne's murder, and a
double murder by Dalmon, who was well known in the States. And there
were you, on the spot every time, slap in the middle of it; telling
everybody how it was done and never telling anybody how you knew. So
some people got to think you knew without looking, so to speak. And
Carlotta Brownson gave a lecture on Thought-Forms with illustrations
from these cases of yours. The Second Sight Sisterhood of
Indianapolis----"
Father Brown, was still staring at the stove; then he said quite loud
yet as if hardly aware that anyone heard him: "Oh, I say. This will
never do."
"I don't exactly know how it's to be helped," said Mr. Chace humorously.
"The Second Sight Sisterhood want a lot of holding down. The only way I
can think of stopping it is for you to tell us the secret after all."
Father Brown groaned. He put his head on his hands and remained a
moment, as if full of a silent convulsion of thought. Then he lifted his
head and said in a dull voice:
"Very well. I must tell the secret."
His eyes rolled darkly over the whole darkling scene, from the red eyes
of the little stove to the stark expanse of the ancient wall, over which
were standing out, more and more brightly, the strong stars of the
south.
"The secret is," he said; and then stopped as if unable to go on. Then
he began again and said:
"You see, it was I who killed all those people."
"What?" repeated the other, in a small voice out of a vast silence.
"You see, I had murdered them all myself," explained Father Brown
patiently. "So, of course, I knew how it was done."
Grandison Chace had risen to his great height like a man lifted to the
ceiling by a sort of slow explosion. Staring down at the other he
repeated his incredulous question.
"I had planned out each of the crimes very carefully," went on Father
Brown, "I had thought out exactly how a thing like that could be done,
and in what style or state of mind a man could really do it. And when I
was quite sure that I felt exactly like the murderer myself, of course I
knew who he was."
Chace gradually released a sort of broken sigh.
"You frightened me all right," he said. "For the minute I really did
think you meant you were the murderer. Just for the minute I kind of saw
it splashed over all the papers in the States: 'Saintly Sleuth Exposed
as Killer: Hundred Crimes of Father Brown.' Why, of course, if it's just
a figure of speech and means you tried to reconstruct the psychology----"
Father Brown rapped sharply on the stove with the short pipe he was
about to fill; one or his very rare spasms of annoyance contracted his
face.
"No, no, no," he said, almost angrily; "I don't mean just a figure of
speech. This is what comes of trying to talk about deep things....
What's the good of words?... If you try to talk about a truth that's
merely moral, people always think it's merely metaphorical. A real live