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The Fables of La Fontaine

Jean de La Fontaine

The very gods will be their helpless prey. Unheard-of stratagem; alas! the day, That will the workmen their long toil repay.-- "Enough, enough!" our critics quickly cry, "Pause and take breath; you'll want it presently. Your wooden horse is hard to swallow, With foot and cavalry to follow. Why this is stranger stuff, now, an' you please, Than Reynard cheating ravens of their cheese; What's more, this grand style does not suit you well, That way you'll never bear away the bell." Well, then, we'll lower the key, if such your will is.-- Pensive, alone, the jealous Amaryllis Sighed for Alcippus--in her care, She thinks her sheep and dog alone will share. Tircis, perceiving her, slips all unseen Behind the willows' waving screen, And hears the shepherdess the zephyrs pray, To bear her words to lover far away.-- "I stop you at that rhyme," Cries out my watchful critic, Of phrases analytic; "It's not legitimate; it cannot pass this time. And then I need not show, of course, The line wants energy and force; It must be melted o'er again, I say." You paltry meddler, prate no more, I write my stories at my ease. Easier to sit and plan a score, Than such a one as you to please. Fastidious men and overwise, There's nothing ever satisfies.
Illustration note [Illustration: THE COUNCIL HELD BY THE RATS.]
FABLE XXIII. THE COUNCIL HELD BY THE RATS. A Tyrant Cat, by surname Nibblelard, Through a Rat kingdom spread such gloom By waging war and eating hard, Only a few escaped the tomb; The rest, remaining in their hiding-places, Like frightened misers crouching on their pelf, Over their scanty rations made wry faces, And swore the Cat was old King Nick himself. One day, the terror of their life Went on the roof to meet his wife: During the squabbling interview (I tell the simple truth to you), The Rats a chapter called. The Dean, A cautious, wise, old Rat, Proposed a bell to fasten on the Cat. "This should be tried, and very soon, I mean; So that when war was once begun, Safe underground their folk could run,-- This was the only thing that could be done." With the wise Dean no one could disagree; Nothing more prudent there could be: The difficulty was to fix the bell! One said, "I'm not a fool; you don't catch me:" "I hardly seem to see it!" so said others. The meeting separated--need I tell, The end was words--but words. Well, well, my brothers, There have been many chapters much the same; Talking, but never doing--there's the blame. Chapters of monks, not rats--just so! Canons who fain would bell the cats, you know. To talk, and argue, and refute, The court has lawyers in long muster-roll; But when you want a man who'll execute, You cannot find a single soul. FABLE XXIV. THE WOLF PLEADING AGAINST THE FOX BEFORE THE APE. A Wolf who'd suffered from a thief, His ill-conditioned neighbour Mr. Fox Brought up (and falsely, that is my belief) Before the Ape, to fill the prisoner's box. The plaintiff and defendant in this case Distract the place With questions, answers, cries, and boisterous speeches, So angry each is. In an Ape's memory no one saw An action so entangled as to law. Hot and perspiring was the judge's face, He saw their malice, and, with gravity, Decided thus:--"I know you well of old, my friends, Both must pay damages, I see; You, Wolf, because you've brought a groundless charge: You, Fox, because you stole from him; on that I'll not enlarge." The judge was right; it's no bad plan, To punish rascals how you can. FABLE XXV. THE MIDDLE-AGED MAN AND THE TWO WIDOWS. A Man of middle age, Fast getting grey, Thought it would be but sage To fix the marriage day. He had in stocks, And under locks, Money enough to clear his way. Such folks can pick and choose; all tried to please The moneyed man; but he, quite at his ease, Showed no great hurry, Fuss, nor scurry. "Courting," he said, "was no child's play." Two widows in his heart had shares-- One young; the other, rather past her prime, By careful art repairs What has been carried off by Time. The merry widows did their best To flirt and coax, and laugh and jest; Arranged, with much of bantering glee, His hair, and curled it playfully. The eldest, with a wily theft, Plucked one by one the dark hairs left. The younger, also plundering in her sport, Snipped out the grey hair, every bit. Both worked so hard at either sort, They left him bald--that was the end of it. "A thousand thanks, fair ladies," said the man; "You've plucked me smooth enough; Yet more of gain than loss, so <i>quantum suff.</i>, For marriage now is not at all my plan. She whom I would have taken t'other day To enroll in Hymen's ranks, Had but the wish to make me go <i>her</i> way, And not my own; A head that's bald must live alone: For this good lesson, ladies, many thanks." FABLE XXVI. THE FOX AND THE STORK. The Fox invited neighbour Stork to dinner, But Reynard was a miser, I'm afraid; He offered only soup, and that was thinner Than any soup that ever yet was made. The guest--whose lanky beak was an obstruction, The mixture being served upon a plate-- Made countless vain experiments in suction, While Reynard feasted at a rapid rate. The victim, bent upon retaliation, Got up a little dinner in return. Reynard accepted; for an invitation To eat and drink was not a thing to spurn. He reached the Stork's at the appointed hour, Flattered the host, as well as he was able, And got his grinders ready to devour Whatever dishes might be brought to table. But, lo! the Stork, to punish the offender, Had got the meat cut very fine, and placed Within a jug; the neck was long and slender, Suited exactly to its owner's taste. The Stork, whose appetite was most extensive, Emptied the jug entirely to the dregs; While hungry Reynard, quite abashed and pensive, Walked homewards with his tail between his legs. Deceivers reap the fruits of their deceit, And being cheated may reform a cheat.
Illustration note [Illustration: THE LION AND THE GNAT.]
FABLE XXVII. THE LION AND THE GNAT. "Go, paltry insect, refuse of the earth!" Thus said the Lion to the Gnat one day. The Gnat held the Beast King as little worth; Immediate war declared--no joke, I say. "Think you I care for Royal name? I care no button for your fame; An ox is stronger far than you, Yet oxen often I pursue." This said; in anger, fretful, fast, He blew his loudest trumpet blast, And charged upon the Royal Nero, Himself a trumpet and a hero. The time for vengeance came; The Gnat was not to blame. Upon the Lion's neck he settled, glad To make the Lion raving mad; The monarch foams: his flashing eye Rolls wild. Before his roaring fly All lesser creatures; close they hide To shun his cruelty and pride: And all this terror at The bite of one small Gnat, Who changes every moment his attack, First on the mouth, next on the back; Then in the very caverns of the nose, Gives no repose. The foe invisible laughed out, To see a Lion put to rout; Yet clearly saw That tooth nor claw Could blood from such a pigmy draw. The helpless Lion tore his hide, And lashed with furious tail his side; Lastly, quite worn, and almost spent, Gave up his furious intent. With glory crowned, the Gnat the battle-ground Leaves, his victorious trump to sound, As he had blown the battle charge before, Still one blast for the conquest more. He flies now here, now there, To tell it everywhere. Alas! it so fell out he met A spider's ambuscaded net, And perished, eaten in mid-air. What may we learn by this? why, two things, then: First, that, of enemies, the smaller men Should most be dreaded; also, secondly, That passing through great dangers there may be Still pitfalls waiting for us, though too small to see. FABLE XXVIII. THE ASS LADEN WITH SPONGES, AND THE ASS LADEN WITH SALT. A Peasant, like a Roman Emperor bearing His sceptre on his shoulder, proudly Drove his two steeds with long cars, swearing At one of them, full often and full loudly. The first, with sponges laden, fast and fleet Moved well its feet: The second (it was hardly its own fault) Bore bags of salt. O'er mountain, dale, and weary road. The weary pilgrims bore their load, Till to a ford they came one day; They halted there With wondering air; The driver knowing very well the way, Leaped on the Ass the sponges' load that bore, And drove the other beast before. That Ass in great dismay Fell headlong in a hole; Then plashed and scrambled till he felt The lessening salt begin to melt; His shoulders soon had liberty, And from their heavy load were free. His comrade takes example from his brother, As sheep will follow one another; Up to his neck the creature plunges Himself, his rider, and the sponges; All three drank deep, the man and Ass Tipple together many a glass. The load seemed turned to lead; The Ass, now all but dead, Quite failed to gain the bank: his breath Was gone: the driver clung like death Till some one came, no matter who, and aid. Enough, if I have shown by what I've said, That all can't act alike, you know; And this is what I wished to show. FABLE XXIX. THE LION AND THE RAT. It's well to please all people when you can; There's none so small but one his aid may need. Here are two fables, if you give good heed, Will prove the truth to any honest man. A Rat, in quite a foolish way, Crept from his hole between a Lion's paws; The king of animals showed on that day His royalty, and never snapped his jaws. The kindness was not unrepaid; Yet, who'd have thought a Lion would need aid
Illustration note [Illustration: THE LION AND THE RAT.]
From a poor Rat? Soon after that The Lion in the forest brake, In their strong toils the hunters take; In vain his roars, his frenzy, and his rage. But Mr. Rat runs up; a mesh or two Nibbles, and lets the Lion through Patience and length of time may sever, What strength and empty wrath could never. FABLE XXX. THE DOVE AND THE ANT. The next example we must get From creatures even smaller yet. A Dove came to a brook to drink, When, leaning on the crumbling brink, An Ant fell in, and failed to reach, Through those vast ocean waves, the beach. The Dove, so full of charity is she, Threw down a blade of grass, a promontory,