The Gambler
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The Gambler
by Fyodor Dostoyevsky
Translated by C. J. Hogarth
Contents
Chapter I
Chapter II
Chapter III
Chapter IV
Chapter V
Chapter VI
Chapter VII
Chapter VIII
Chapter IX
Chapter X
Chapter XI
Chapter XII
Chapter XIII
Chapter XIV
Chapter XV
Chapter XVI
Chapter XVII
I
At length I returned from two weeks leave of absence to find that my
patrons had arrived three days ago in Roulettenberg. I received from
them a welcome quite different to that which I had expected. The
General eyed me coldly, greeted me in rather haughty fashion, and
dismissed me to pay my respects to his sister. It was clear that from
_somewhere_ money had been acquired. I thought I could even detect a
certain shamefacedness in the General’s glance. Maria Philipovna, too,
seemed distraught, and conversed with me with an air of detachment.
Nevertheless, she took the money which I handed to her, counted it, and
listened to what I had to tell. To luncheon there were expected that
day a Monsieur Mezentsov, a French lady, and an Englishman; for,
whenever money was in hand, a banquet in Muscovite style was always
given. Polina Alexandrovna, on seeing me, inquired why I had been so
long away. Then, without waiting for an answer, she departed. Evidently
this was not mere accident, and I felt that I must throw some light
upon matters. It was high time that I did so.
I was assigned a small room on the fourth floor of the hotel (for you
must know that I belonged to the General’s suite). So far as I could
see, the party had already gained some notoriety in the place, which
had come to look upon the General as a Russian nobleman of great
wealth. Indeed, even before luncheon he charged me, among other things,
to get two thousand-franc notes changed for him at the hotel counter,
which put us in a position to be thought millionaires at all events for
a week! Later, I was about to take Mischa and Nadia for a walk when a
summons reached me from the staircase that I must attend the General.
He began by deigning to inquire of me where I was going to take the
children; and as he did so, I could see that he failed to look me in
the eyes. He _wanted_ to do so, but each time was met by me with such a
fixed, disrespectful stare that he desisted in confusion. In pompous
language, however, which jumbled one sentence into another, and at
length grew disconnected, he gave me to understand that I was to lead
the children altogether away from the Casino, and out into the park.
Finally his anger exploded, and he added sharply:
“I suppose you would like to take them to the Casino to play roulette?
Well, excuse my speaking so plainly, but I know how addicted you are to
gambling. Though I am not your mentor, nor wish to be, at least I have
a right to require that you shall not actually _compromise_ me.”
“I have no money for gambling,” I quietly replied.
“But you will soon be in receipt of some,” retorted the General,
reddening a little as he dived into his writing desk and applied
himself to a memorandum book. From it he saw that he had 120 roubles of
mine in his keeping.
“Let us calculate,” he went on. “We must translate these roubles into
thalers. Here—take 100 thalers, as a round sum. The rest will be safe
in my hands.”
In silence I took the money.
“You must not be offended at what I say,” he continued. “You are too
touchy about these things. What I have said I have said merely as a
warning. To do so is no more than my right.”
When returning home with the children before luncheon, I met a
cavalcade of our party riding to view some ruins. Two splendid
carriages, magnificently horsed, with Mlle. Blanche, Maria Philipovna,
and Polina Alexandrovna in one of them, and the Frenchman, the
Englishman, and the General in attendance on horseback! The passers-by
stopped to stare at them, for the effect was splendid—the General could
not have improved upon it. I calculated that, with the 4000 francs
which I had brought with me, added to what my patrons seemed already to
have acquired, the party must be in possession of at least 7000 or 8000
francs—though that would be none too much for Mlle. Blanche, who, with
her mother and the Frenchman, was also lodging in our hotel. The latter
gentleman was called by the lacqueys “Monsieur le Comte,” and Mlle.
Blanche’s mother was dubbed “Madame la Comtesse.” Perhaps in very truth
they _were_ “Comte et Comtesse.”
I knew that “Monsieur le Comte” would take no notice of me when we met
at dinner, as also that the General would not dream of introducing us,
nor of recommending me to the “Comte.” However, the latter had lived
awhile in Russia, and knew that the person referred to as an “uchitel”
is never looked upon as a bird of fine feather. Of course, strictly
speaking, he _knew_ me; but I was an uninvited guest at the
luncheon—the General had forgotten to arrange otherwise, or I should
have been dispatched to dine at the table d’hôte. Nevertheless, I
presented myself in such guise that the General looked at me with a
touch of approval; and, though the good Maria Philipovna was for
showing me my place, the fact of my having previously met the
Englishman, Mr. Astley, saved me, and thenceforward I figured as one of
the company.
This strange Englishman I had met first in Prussia, where we had
happened to sit _vis-à-vis_ in a railway train in which I was
travelling to overtake our party; while, later, I had run across him in
France, and again in Switzerland—twice within the space of two weeks!
To think, therefore, that I should suddenly encounter him again here,
in Roulettenberg! Never in my life had I known a more retiring man, for
he was shy to the pitch of imbecility, yet well aware of the fact (for
he was no fool). At the same time, he was a gentle, amiable sort of an
individual, and, even on our first encounter in Prussia I had contrived
to draw him out, and he had told me that he had just been to the North
Cape, and was now anxious to visit the fair at Nizhni Novgorod. How he
had come to make the General’s acquaintance I do not know, but,
apparently, he was much struck with Polina. Also, he was delighted that
I should sit next him at table, for he appeared to look upon me as his
bosom friend.
During the meal the Frenchman was in great feather: he was discursive
and pompous to every one. In Moscow too, I remembered, he had blown a
great many bubbles. Interminably he discoursed on finance and Russian
politics, and though, at times, the General made feints to contradict
him, he did so humbly, and as though wishing not wholly to lose sight
of his own dignity.
For myself, I was in a curious frame of mind. Even before luncheon was
half finished I had asked myself the old, eternal question: “_Why_ do I
continue to dance attendance upon the General, instead of having left
him and his family long ago?” Every now and then I would glance at
Polina Alexandrovna, but she paid me no attention; until eventually I
became so irritated that I decided to play the boor.
First of all I suddenly, and for no reason whatever, plunged loudly and
gratuitously into the general conversation. Above everything I wanted
to pick a quarrel with the Frenchman; and, with that end in view I
turned to the General, and exclaimed in an overbearing sort of
way—indeed, I think that I actually interrupted him—that that summer it
had been almost impossible for a Russian to dine anywhere at tables
d’hôte. The General bent upon me a glance of astonishment.
“If one is a man of self-respect,” I went on, “one risks abuse by so
doing, and is forced to put up with insults of every kind. Both at
Paris and on the Rhine, and even in Switzerland—there are so many
Poles, with their sympathisers, the French, at these tables d’hôte that
one cannot get a word in edgeways if one happens only to be a Russian.”
This I said in French. The General eyed me doubtfully, for he did not
know whether to be angry or merely to feel surprised that I should so
far forget myself.
“Of course, one always learns _something everywhere_,” said the
Frenchman in a careless, contemptuous sort of tone.
“In Paris, too, I had a dispute with a Pole,” I continued, “and then
with a French officer who supported him. After that a section of the
Frenchmen present took my part. They did so as soon as I told them the
story of how once I threatened to spit into Monsignor’s coffee.”
“To spit into it?” the General inquired with grave disapproval in his
tone, and a stare, of astonishment, while the Frenchman looked at me
unbelievingly.
“Just so,” I replied. “You must know that, on one occasion, when, for
two days, I had felt certain that at any moment I might have to depart
for Rome on business, I repaired to the Embassy of the Holy See in
Paris, to have my passport visaed. There I encountered a sacristan of
about fifty, and a man dry and cold of mien. After listening politely,
but with great reserve, to my account of myself, this sacristan asked
me to wait a little. I was in a great hurry to depart, but of course I
sat down, pulled out a copy of _L’Opinion Nationale_, and fell to
reading an extraordinary piece of invective against Russia which it
happened to contain. As I was thus engaged I heard some one enter an
adjoining room and ask for Monsignor; after which I saw the sacristan
make a low bow to the visitor, and then another bow as the visitor took
his leave. I ventured to remind the good man of my own business also;
whereupon, with an expression of, if anything, increased dryness, he
again asked me to wait. Soon a third visitor arrived who, like myself,
had come on business (he was an Austrian of some sort); and as soon as
ever he had stated his errand he was conducted upstairs! This made me
very angry. I rose, approached the sacristan, and told him that, since
Monsignor was receiving callers, his lordship might just as well finish
off my affair as well. Upon this the sacristan shrunk back in
astonishment. It simply passed his understanding that any insignificant
Russian should dare to compare himself with other visitors of
Monsignor’s! In a tone of the utmost effrontery, as though he were
delighted to have a chance of insulting me, he looked me up and down,
and then said: “Do you suppose that Monsignor is going to put aside his
coffee for _you?_” But I only cried the louder: “Let me tell you that I
am going to _spit_ into that coffee! Yes, and if you do not get me my
passport visaed this very minute, I shall take it to Monsignor myself.”
“What? While he is engaged with a Cardinal?” screeched the sacristan,
again shrinking back in horror. Then, rushing to the door, he spread
out his arms as though he would rather die than let me enter.
Thereupon I declared that I was a heretic and a barbarian—“Je suis
hérétique et barbare,” I said, “and that these archbishops and
cardinals and monsignors, and the rest of them, meant nothing at all to
me. In a word, I showed him that I was not going to give way. He looked
at me with an air of infinite resentment. Then he snatched up my
passport, and departed with it upstairs. A minute later the passport
had been visaed! Here it is now, if you care to see it,”—and I pulled
out the document, and exhibited the Roman visa.
“But—” the General began.
“What really saved you was the fact that you proclaimed yourself a
heretic and a barbarian,” remarked the Frenchman with a smile. “Cela
n’était pas si bête.”
“But is _that_ how Russian subjects ought to be treated? Why, when they
settle here they dare not utter even a word—they are ready even to deny
the fact that they are Russians! At all events, at my hotel in Paris I
received far more attention from the company after I had told them
about the fracas with the sacristan. A fat Polish nobleman, who had