The House of the Seven Gables
Here, sometimes, in this green play-place of flickering light, Phœbe
read to Clifford. Her acquaintance, the artist, who appeared to have a
literary turn, had supplied her with works of fiction, in pamphlet
form,—and a few volumes of poetry, in altogether a different style and
taste from those which Hepzibah selected for his amusement. Small
thanks were due to the books, however, if the girl’s readings were in
any degree more successful than her elderly cousin’s. Phœbe’s voice had
always a pretty music in it, and could either enliven Clifford by its
sparkle and gayety of tone, or soothe him by a continued flow of pebbly
and brook-like cadences. But the fictions—in which the country-girl,
unused to works of that nature, often became deeply absorbed—interested
her strange auditor very little, or not at all. Pictures of life,
scenes of passion or sentiment, wit, humor, and pathos, were all thrown
away, or worse than thrown away, on Clifford; either because he lacked
an experience by which to test their truth, or because his own griefs
were a touch-stone of reality that few feigned emotions could
withstand. When Phœbe broke into a peal of merry laughter at what she
read, he would now and then laugh for sympathy, but oftener respond
with a troubled, questioning look. If a tear—a maiden’s sunshiny tear
over imaginary woe—dropped upon some melancholy page, Clifford either
took it as a token of actual calamity, or else grew peevish, and
angrily motioned her to close the volume. And wisely too! Is not the
world sad enough, in genuine earnest, without making a pastime of mock
sorrows?
With poetry it was rather better. He delighted in the swell and
subsidence of the rhythm, and the happily recurring rhyme. Nor was
Clifford incapable of feeling the sentiment of poetry,—not, perhaps,
where it was highest or deepest, but where it was most flitting and
ethereal. It was impossible to foretell in what exquisite verse the
awakening spell might lurk; but, on raising her eyes from the page to
Clifford’s face, Phœbe would be made aware, by the light breaking
through it, that a more delicate intelligence than her own had caught a
lambent flame from what she read. One glow of this kind, however, was
often the precursor of gloom for many hours afterward; because, when
the glow left him, he seemed conscious of a missing sense and power,
and groped about for them, as if a blind man should go seeking his lost
eyesight.
It pleased him more, and was better for his inward welfare, that Phœbe
should talk, and make passing occurrences vivid to his mind by her
accompanying description and remarks. The life of the garden offered
topics enough for such discourse as suited Clifford best. He never
failed to inquire what flowers had bloomed since yesterday. His feeling
for flowers was very exquisite, and seemed not so much a taste as an
emotion; he was fond of sitting with one in his hand, intently
observing it, and looking from its petals into Phœbe’s face, as if the
garden flower were the sister of the household maiden. Not merely was
there a delight in the flower’s perfume, or pleasure in its beautiful
form, and the delicacy or brightness of its hue; but Clifford’s
enjoyment was accompanied with a perception of life, character, and
individuality, that made him love these blossoms of the garden, as if
they were endowed with sentiment and intelligence. This affection and
sympathy for flowers is almost exclusively a woman’s trait. Men, if
endowed with it by nature, soon lose, forget, and learn to despise it,
in their contact with coarser things than flowers. Clifford, too, had
long forgotten it; but found it again now, as he slowly revived from
the chill torpor of his life.
It is wonderful how many pleasant incidents continually came to pass in
that secluded garden-spot when once Phœbe had set herself to look for
them. She had seen or heard a bee there, on the first day of her
acquaintance with the place. And often,—almost continually,
indeed,—since then, the bees kept coming thither, Heaven knows why, or
by what pertinacious desire, for far-fetched sweets, when, no doubt,
there were broad clover-fields, and all kinds of garden growth, much
nearer home than this. Thither the bees came, however, and plunged into
the squash-blossoms, as if there were no other squash-vines within a
long day’s flight, or as if the soil of Hepzibah’s garden gave its
productions just the very quality which these laborious little wizards
wanted, in order to impart the Hymettus odor to their whole hive of New
England honey. When Clifford heard their sunny, buzzing murmur, in the
heart of the great yellow blossoms, he looked about him with a joyful
sense of warmth, and blue sky, and green grass, and of God’s free air
in the whole height from earth to heaven. After all, there need be no
question why the bees came to that one green nook in the dusty town.
God sent them thither to gladden our poor Clifford. They brought the
rich summer with them, in requital of a little honey.
When the bean-vines began to flower on the poles, there was one
particular variety which bore a vivid scarlet blossom. The
daguerreotypist had found these beans in a garret, over one of the
seven gables, treasured up in an old chest of drawers by some
horticultural Pyncheon of days gone by, who doubtless meant to sow them
the next summer, but was himself first sown in Death’s garden-ground.
By way of testing whether there were still a living germ in such
ancient seeds, Holgrave had planted some of them; and the result of his
experiment was a splendid row of bean-vines, clambering, early, to the
full height of the poles, and arraying them, from top to bottom, in a
spiral profusion of red blossoms. And, ever since the unfolding of the
first bud, a multitude of humming-birds had been attracted thither. At
times, it seemed as if for every one of the hundred blossoms there was
one of these tiniest fowls of the air,—a thumb’s bigness of burnished
plumage, hovering and vibrating about the bean-poles. It was with
indescribable interest, and even more than childish delight, that
Clifford watched the humming-birds. He used to thrust his head softly
out of the arbor to see them the better; all the while, too, motioning
Phœbe to be quiet, and snatching glimpses of the smile upon her face,
so as to heap his enjoyment up the higher with her sympathy. He had not
merely grown young;—he was a child again.
Hepzibah, whenever she happened to witness one of these fits of
miniature enthusiasm, would shake her head, with a strange mingling of
the mother and sister, and of pleasure and sadness, in her aspect. She
said that it had always been thus with Clifford when the humming-birds
came,—always, from his babyhood,—and that his delight in them had been
one of the earliest tokens by which he showed his love for beautiful
things. And it was a wonderful coincidence, the good lady thought, that
the artist should have planted these scarlet-flowering beans—which the
humming-birds sought far and wide, and which had not grown in the
Pyncheon garden before for forty years—on the very summer of Clifford’s
return.
Then would the tears stand in poor Hepzibah’s eyes, or overflow them
with a too abundant gush, so that she was fain to betake herself into
some corner, lest Clifford should espy her agitation. Indeed, all the
enjoyments of this period were provocative of tears. Coming so late as
it did, it was a kind of Indian summer, with a mist in its balmiest
sunshine, and decay and death in its gaudiest delight. The more
Clifford seemed to taste the happiness of a child, the sadder was the
difference to be recognized. With a mysterious and terrible Past, which
had annihilated his memory, and a blank Future before him, he had only
this visionary and impalpable Now, which, if you once look closely at
it, is nothing. He himself, as was perceptible by many symptoms, lay
darkly behind his pleasure, and knew it to be a baby-play, which he was
to toy and trifle with, instead of thoroughly believing. Clifford saw,
it may be, in the mirror of his deeper consciousness, that he was an
example and representative of that great class of people whom an
inexplicable Providence is continually putting at cross-purposes with
the world: breaking what seems its own promise in their nature;
withholding their proper food, and setting poison before them for a
banquet; and thus—when it might so easily, as one would think, have
been adjusted otherwise—making their existence a strangeness, a
solitude, and torment. All his life long, he had been learning how to
be wretched, as one learns a foreign tongue; and now, with the lesson
thoroughly by heart, he could with difficulty comprehend his little
airy happiness. Frequently there was a dim shadow of doubt in his eyes.
“Take my hand, Phœbe,” he would say, “and pinch it hard with your
little fingers! Give me a rose, that I may press its thorns, and prove
myself awake by the sharp touch of pain!” Evidently, he desired this
prick of a trifling anguish, in order to assure himself, by that
quality which he best knew to be real, that the garden, and the seven
weather-beaten gables, and Hepzibah’s scowl, and Phœbe’s smile, were
real likewise. Without this signet in his flesh, he could have
attributed no more substance to them than to the empty confusion of
imaginary scenes with which he had fed his spirit, until even that poor
sustenance was exhausted.
The author needs great faith in his reader’s sympathy; else he must
hesitate to give details so minute, and incidents apparently so
trifling, as are essential to make up the idea of this garden-life. It
was the Eden of a thunder-smitten Adam, who had fled for refuge thither
out of the same dreary and perilous wilderness into which the original
Adam was expelled.
One of the available means of amusement, of which Phœbe made the most
in Clifford’s behalf, was that feathered society, the hens, a breed of
whom, as we have already said, was an immemorial heirloom in the
Pyncheon family. In compliance with a whim of Clifford, as it troubled
him to see them in confinement, they had been set at liberty, and now
roamed at will about the garden; doing some little mischief, but
hindered from escape by buildings on three sides, and the difficult
peaks of a wooden fence on the other. They spent much of their abundant
leisure on the margin of Maule’s well, which was haunted by a kind of
snail, evidently a titbit to their palates; and the brackish water
itself, however nauseous to the rest of the world, was so greatly
esteemed by these fowls, that they might be seen tasting, turning up
their heads, and smacking their bills, with precisely the air of
wine-bibbers round a probationary cask. Their generally quiet, yet
often brisk, and constantly diversified talk, one to another, or
sometimes in soliloquy,—as they scratched worms out of the rich, black
soil, or pecked at such plants as suited their taste,—had such a
domestic tone, that it was almost a wonder why you could not establish
a regular interchange of ideas about household matters, human and
gallinaceous. All hens are well worth studying for the piquancy and
rich variety of their manners; but by no possibility can there have
been other fowls of such odd appearance and deportment as these
ancestral ones. They probably embodied the traditionary peculiarities
of their whole line of progenitors, derived through an unbroken
succession of eggs; or else this individual Chanticleer and his two
wives had grown to be humorists, and a little crack-brained withal, on
account of their solitary way of life, and out of sympathy for
Hepzibah, their lady-patroness.
Queer, indeed, they looked! Chanticleer himself, though stalking on two
stilt-like legs, with the dignity of interminable descent in all his