About this book

The Kathá Sarit Ságara; or, Ocean of the Streams of Story

active 11th century Somadeva Bhatta

Continuation of the story of king Trivikramasena and the Vampire 334-342 Story of the Bráhman boy who offered himself up to save the life of the king 335-341 Chapter XCV. Continuation of the story of king Trivikramasena and the Vampire 342-347 Story of Anangamanjarí, her husband Manivarman, and the Bráhman Kamalákara 342-347 Chapter XCVI. Continuation of the story of king Trivikramasena and the Vampire 348-350 Story of the four Bráhman brothers who resuscitated the tiger 348-350 Chapter XCVII. Continuation of the story of king Trivikramasena and the Vampire 351-351 Story of the Hermit who first wept and then danced 351-353 Chapter XCVIII. Continuation of the story of king Trivikramasena and the Vampire 354-358 Story of the father that married the daughter and the son that married the mother 354-357 Chapter XCIX. Conclusion of the story of king Trivikramasena and the Vampire 358-360 Continuation of the story of Mrigánkadatta and Sasánkavatí 360-362 Chapter C. Continuation of the story of Mrigánkadatta and Sasánkavatí 362-365 Chapter CI. Continuation of the story of Mrigánkadatta and Sasánkavatí 366-386 Story of Sundarasena and Mandáravatí 368-385 Chapter CII. Continuation of the story of Mrigánkadatta and Sasánkavatí 387-396 Chapter CIII. Conclusion of the story of Mrigánkadatta and Sasánkavatí 396-409 Continuation of the story of Udayana and his son 409 Book XIII. Chapter CIV. Continuation of the story of Udayana and his son 411-423 Story of the two Bráhman friends 412-423 Book XIV. Chapter CV. Continuation of the story of Udayana and his son 425-430 Story of Sávitrí and Angiras 426-427 Chapter CVI. Continuation of the story of Udayana and his son 430-441 Story of the child that died of a broken heart 435-436 Chapter CVII. Continuation of the story of Udayana and his son 441-448 Story of Ráma 442 Chapter CVIII. Continuation of the story of Udayana and his son 448-460 Story of Nágasvámin and the witches 449-452 Story of Marubhúti and the mermaids and the gold-producing grains 452-454 Book XV. Chapter CIX. Continuation of the story of Udayana and his son 461-469 History of the cave of Trisírsha 464-465 Chapter CX. Continuation of the story of Udayana and his son 469-478 Naraváhanadatta crowned emperor of the Vidyádharas 473-474 Book XVI. Chapter CXI. Continuation of the story of Udayana and his son 479-483 Story of the devoted couple Súrasena and Sushená 480-481 Death of Chandamahásena and Angáravatí 482 Death of Udayana king of Vatsa 483 Continuation of the story of Naraváhanadatta son of Udayana 484-485 Chapter CXII. Continuation of the story of Naraváhanadatta son of Udayana 485-497 Story of king Chandamahásena and the Asura's daughter 486-488 Story of prince Avantivardhana and the daughter of the Mátanga 488-496 Story of the young Chandála who married the daughter of king Prasenajit 490-491 Story of the young fisherman who married a princess 491-493 Story of the Merchant's daughter who fell in love with a thief 493-495 Chapter CXIII. Continuation of the story of Naraváhanadatta son of Udayana 497-503 Story of Tárávaloka 498-503 Book XVII. Chapter CXIV. Continuation of the story of Naraváhanadatta son of Udayana 505-513 Story of king Brahmadatta and the swans 506-513 How Párvatí condemned her five attendants to be reborn on earth 508-510 Story of the metamorphoses of Pingesvara and Guhesvara 510-513 Chapter CXV. Continuation of The story of Brahmadatta and the swans 513-514 Story of Muktáphalaketu and Padmávatí 514-522 Chapter CXVI. Continuation of the story of Muktáphalaketu and Padmávatí 522-528 Chapter CXVII. Continuation of the story of Muktáphalaketu and Padmávatí 528-538 Chapter CXVIII. Continuation of the story of Muktáphalaketu and Padmávatí 538-549 Chapter CXIX. Conclusion of the story of Muktáphalaketu and Padmávatí 549-561 Conclusion of the story of Brahmadatta and the swans 561 Continuation of the story of Naraváhanadatta son of Udayana 561 Book XVIII. Chapter CXX. Continuation of the story of Naraváhanadatta son of Udayana 563 Story of Vikramáditya king of Ujjayiní 563-570 Chapter CXXI. Continuation of the story of Vikramáditya king of Ujjayiní 571-586 Story of Madanamanjarí 571-583 Story of the gambler Dágineya 572-574 Story of Thinthákarála the bold gambler 574-582 Story of the gambler who cheated Yama 581 Story of Ghanta and Nighanta and the two maidens 583 Story of the golden deer 584 Chapter CXXII. Continuation of the story of Vikramáditya king of Ujjayiní 586-593 Story of Malayavatí the man-hating maiden 587-593 Chapter CXXIII. Continuation of the Story of Vikramáditya king of Ujjayiní 593 Story of Kalingasená's marriage 593-611 How Devasena obtained the magic ointment 594 Story of the grateful monkey 596-597 Story of the two princesses 598-599 Story of Dhanadatta 600-601 Story of Kesata and Kandarpa 601-610 Story of Kusumáyudha and Kamalalochaná 606-607 Chapter CXXIV. Conclusion of the story of Kalingasená's marriage 611-614 Story of Chandrasvámin 611-612 Conclusion of the story of Vikramáditya king of Ujjayiní 614-624 Story of Devasvámin 616-617 Story of Agnisarman 617-618 Story of Múladeva 618-624 Conclusion of the story of Naraváhanadatta son of Udayana 624 Conclusion of the Kathá Sarit Ságara 625 TRANSLATION OF THE KATHÁ SARIT SÁGARA OR OCEAN OF THE STREAMS OF STORY. BOOK I. CALLED KATHÁPÍTHA CHAPTER I. May the dark neck of Siva, which the god of love has, so to speak, surrounded with nooses in the form of the alluring looks of Párvatí reclining on his bosom, assign to you prosperity. May that victor of obstacles, [1] who after sweeping away the stars with his trunk in the delirious joy of the evening dance, seems to create others with the spray issuing from his hissing [2] mouth, protect you. After worshipping the goddess of Speech, the lamp that illuminates countless objects, [3] I compose this collection which contains the pith of the Vríhat-Kathá. The first book in my collection is called Kathápítha, then comes Kathámukha, then the third book named Lávánaka, then follows Naraváhanadattajanana, and then the book called Chaturdáriká, and then Madanamanchuká, then the seventh book named Ratnaprabhá, and then the eighth book named Súryaprabhá, then Alankáravatí, then Saktiyasas, and then the eleventh book called Velá, then comes Sasánkavatí, and then Madirávatí, then comes the book called Pancha followed by Mahábhisheka, and then Suratamanjarí, then Padmávatí, and then will follow the eighteenth book Vishamasíla. This book is precisely on the model of that from which it is taken, there is not even the slightest deviation, only such language is selected as tends to abridge the prolixity of the work; the observance of propriety and natural connexion, and the joining together of the portions of the poem so as not to interfere with the spirit of the stories, are as far as possible kept in view: I have not made this attempt through desire of a reputation for ingenuity, but in order to facilitate the recollection of a multitude of various tales. There is a mountain celebrated under the name of Himavat, haunted by Kinnaras, Gandharvas, and Vidyádharas, a very monarch of mighty hills, whose glory has attained such an eminence among mountains that Bhavání the mother of the three worlds deigned to become his daughter; the northernmost summit thereof is a great peak named Kailása, which towers many thousand yojanas in the air, [4] and as it were, laughs forth with its snowy gleams this boast--"Mount Mandara [5] did not become white as mortar even when the ocean was churned with it, but I have become such without an effort." There dwells Mahesvara the beloved of Párvatí, the chief of things animate and inanimate, attended upon by Ganas, Vidyádharas and Siddhas. In the upstanding yellow tufts of his matted hair, the new moon enjoys the delight of touching the eastern mountain yellow in the evening twilight. When he drove his trident into the heart of Andhaka, the king of the Asuras, though he was only one, the dart which that monarch had infixed in the heart of the three worlds was, strange to say, extracted. The image of his toe-nails being reflected in the crest-jewels of the gods and Asuras made them seem as if they had been presented with half moons by his favour. [6] Once on a time that lord, the husband of Párvatí, was gratified with praises by his wife, having gained confidence as she sat in secret with him; the moon-crested one attentive to her praise and delighted, placed her on his lap, and said, "What can I do to please thee?" Then the daughter of the mountain spake--"My lord, if thou art satisfied with me, then tell me some delightful story that is quite new." And Siva said to her, "What can there be in the world, my beloved, present, past, or future that thou dost not know?" Then that goddess, beloved of Siva, importuned him eagerly because she was proud in soul on account of his affection. Then Siva wishing to flatter her, began by telling her a very short story, referring to her own divine power.