The Nicomachean ethics of Aristotle

About the book

Aristotle begins by asking what human activity ultimately seeks and what would make a life go well as a whole. His investigation turns towards the virtues, the formation of character through practice, and the role of judgment in responding appropriately to particular circumstances. Discussions of responsibility, justice, weakness of will, pleasure, and friendship make the inquiry broader than a set of rules for isolated decisions. The work repeatedly connects ethical understanding with experience, suggesting that knowing an account of good conduct is different from becoming able to act well. Its later reflections on contemplation place another kind of activity beside practical and social excellence. Readers encounter a sustained attempt to describe flourishing through the organization of a life, while also examining the assumptions and exclusions of its ancient setting.

• Flourishing
• Character and habit
• Practical judgment

Why read it

For a foundational account of ethics centred on the formation of a life rather than on isolated rules or choices.

English translation